capai
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: čapai
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
capai
- first-person singular past historic of caper
Galician[edit]
Verb[edit]
capai
- (reintegrationist norm) second-person plural imperative of capar
Indonesian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Malay capai, from Classical Malay capai.
Verb[edit]
capai
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of capai (meng-, transitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | capai | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Imperative | Jussive | |
Active | mencapai | tercapai | dicapai | capai | capailah |
Locative | |||||
Causative / Applicative1 | mencapaikan | tercapaikan | dicapaikan | capaikan | capaikanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | |||||
Causative / Applicative1 | |||||
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Alternative forms[edit]
- tjapai (pre-1967)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Malay capai, from Classical Malay capai, from Javanese capek (ꦕꦥꦺꦏ꧀, “tired”), from Tamil சப்பை (cappai, “insipid; useless”, literally “flat”). Doublet of capek.
Adjective[edit]
capai
Alternative forms[edit]
- capek (colloquial)
- tjapai (pre-1967)
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “capai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
capai (Jawi spelling چاڤاي)
- to achieve.
- Dia bekerja sungguh-sungguh untuk mencapai cita-citanya.
- He works really hard to achieve his dreams.
- to hold or get an object by reaching out to it using one's hand.
- Ali mencuba capai buah yang di hujung dahan itu.
- Ali tried to get a hold of the apple at the edge of the branch.
- to reach (a certain age).
- Umurnya sudah hampir mencapai 100 tahun.
- His age is nearly reaching a 100 years old.
Further reading[edit]
- “capai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Portuguese[edit]
Verb[edit]
capai
Categories:
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Tamil
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian formal terms
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ai̯
- Rhymes:Malay/ai̯/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms