döf

See also: dof, DoF, DOF, d.o.f., d. o. f., D.O.F., D.o.F., D. O. F., and D. o. F.

Hungarian

Etymology

Of unknown origin.^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈdøf]
Rhymes: -øf

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Verb

döf

(transitive) to stab, stick, prod, poke, jab (to pierce or wound with a pointed tool or weapon)
Synonyms: szúr, bök

Conjugation

Conjugation of *döf*
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indicative	indicative	present	indef.	döfök	döfsz	döf	döfünk	döftök	döfnek
			def.	döföm	döföd	döfi	döfjük	döfitek	döfik
			2nd obj	döflek
		past	indef.	döftem	döftél	döfött	döftünk	döftetek	döftek
			def.	döftem	döfted	döfte	döftük	döftétek	döfték
			2nd obj	döftelek
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. döfni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	döfék	döfél	döfe	döfénk	döfétek	döfének
		def.	döfém	döféd	döfé	döfénk	döfétek	döfék
		2nd obj	döfélek
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. döf vala, döfött vala/volt.
archaic future		indef.	döfendek	döfendesz	döfend	döfendünk	döfendetek	döfendenek
		def.	döfendem	döfended	döfendi	döfendjük	döfenditek	döfendik
		2nd obj	döfendelek

conditional		present	indef.	döfnék	döfnél	döfne	döfnénk	döfnétek	döfnének
	def.		döfném	döfnéd	döfné	döfnénk (or döfnők)	döfnétek	döfnék
	2nd obj		döfnélek
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. döfött volna

subjunctive	subjunctive	present	indef.	döfjek	döfj or döfjél	döfjön	döfjünk	döfjetek	döfjenek
			def.	döfjem	döfd or döfjed	döfje	döfjük	döfjétek	döfjék
			2nd obj	döfjelek
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. döfött légyen

infinitive		döfni		döfnöm	döfnöd	döfnie	döfnünk	döfnötök	döfniük
other forms	döfés		döfő	döfött	döfendő	döfve (döfvén)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

Potential conjugation of *döf*
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indicative	indicative	present	indef.	döfhetek	döfhetsz	döfhet	döfhetünk	döfhettek	döfhetnek
			def.	döfhetem	döfheted	döfheti	döfhetjük	döfhetitek	döfhetik
			2nd obj	döfhetlek
		past	indef.	döfhettem	döfhettél	döfhetett	döfhettünk	döfhettetek	döfhettek
			def.	döfhettem	döfhetted	döfhette	döfhettük	döfhettétek	döfhették
			2nd obj	döfhettelek
archaic preterite		indef.	döfheték	döfhetél	döfhete	döfheténk	döfhetétek	döfhetének
		def.	döfhetém	döfhetéd	döfheté	döfheténk	döfhetétek	döfheték
		2nd obj	döfhetélek
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. döfhet vala, döfhetett vala/volt.
archaic future		indef.	döfhetendek or döfandhatok	döfhetendesz or döfandhatsz	döfhetend or döfandhat	döfhetendünk or döfandhatunk	döfhetendetek or döfandhattok	döfhetendenek or döfandhatnak
		def.	döfhetendem or döfandhatom	döfhetended or döfandhatod	döfhetendi or döfandhatja	döfhetendjük or döfandhatjuk	döfhetenditek or döfandhatjátok	döfhetendik or döfandhatják
		2nd obj	döfhetendelek or döfandhatlak

conditional		present	indef.	döfhetnék	döfhetnél	döfhetne	döfhetnénk	döfhetnétek	döfhetnének
	def.		döfhetném	döfhetnéd	döfhetné	döfhetnénk (or döfhetnők)	döfhetnétek	döfhetnék
	2nd obj		döfhetnélek
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. döfhetett volna

subjunctive	subjunctive	present	indef.	döfhessek	döfhess or döfhessél	döfhessen	döfhessünk	döfhessetek	döfhessenek
			def.	döfhessem	döfhesd or döfhessed	döfhesse	döfhessük	döfhessétek	döfhessék
			2nd obj	döfhesselek
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. döfhetett légyen

infinitive		(döfhetni)		(döfhetnem)	(döfhetned)	(döfhetnie)	(döfhetnünk)	(döfhetnetek)	(döfhetniük)
other forms	döfhető			döfhetetlen		(döfhetve / döfhetvén)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

References

^ döf in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

Anagrams

föd

[1] döf in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)

[1]