dies Veneris

Latin

Days of the week

Previous:	diēs Iovis
Next:	diēs Sabbatī, diēs Sāturnī

Etymology

From diēs (“day”) and Veneris, genitive of Venus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈdi.eːs ˈwɛ.nɛ.rɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈdiː.es ˈvɛː.ne.ris]

Noun

diēs Veneris f (genitive diēī Veneris); fifth declension

1. Friday

Declension

Fifth-declension noun with an indeclinable portion.

	singular	plural
nominative	diēs Veneris	diēs Veneris
genitive	diēī Veneris	diērum Veneris
dative	diēī Veneris	diēbus Veneris
accusative	diem Veneris	diēs Veneris
ablative	diē Veneris	diēbus Veneris
vocative	diēs Veneris	diēs Veneris

Coordinate terms

• days of the week: hebdomadis diēs (appendix): fēria secunda/diēs Lūnae · fēria tertia/diēs Mārtis · fēria quārta/diēs Mercuriī · fēria quīnta/diēs Iovis · fēria sexta/diēs Veneris · sabbatum/diēs Sāturnī · dominica/diēs Sōlis ^[edit]

Descendants

• diēs Veneris
  • Franco-Provençal: devendro
  • Walloon: divénr
  • Old Occitan:
    • Catalan: divendres
    • Occitan: divendres

• Veneris diēs
  • Eastern Romance
    • Aromanian: Vinjiri, vinjiri, viniri, Vinãr, vinãr
    • Romanian: vineri
  • Franco-Provençal: vendredi
  • Gallo-Italic
    • Ligurian: venerdì
    • Lombard: venerdé
    • Piedmontese: vëner, vënner
  • Italo-Dalmatian
    • Dalmatian: vindre
    • Italian: venere, venerdì
    • Neapolitan: viernarì

      Tarantino: venerdìe

    • Sicilian: vènniri, venniridìa
  • Old French: vendredi
    • French: vendredi
      • Esperanto: vendredo
      • Haitian Creole: vandredi
      • Louisiana Creole: vendredi, vendrédi
      • Mauritian Creole: vandredi
      • Seychellois Creole: vandredi
    • Franc-Comtois: vardi
    • Norman:

      Continental: vendrédi

      Guernsey: venderdi

      Jersey: Véndrédi

      Sark: vãdrëdi

    • Walloon: vénrdi
  • Rhaeto-Romance
    • Friulian: vinars
    • Ladin: vender
    • Romansch: venderdi, venderdis, vendergis, vendarde
  • Venetan: vènere, vénare
  • West Iberian
    • Aragonese: viernes
    • Asturian: vienres
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: vernes
      • Galician: venres
    • Old Spanish:
      • Ladino: viernes
      • Spanish: viernes (see there for further descendants)
• → Breton: digwener (partial calque)
• → Cornish: de Gwener, dy'Gwener (calque)
• →? Albanian: e premte (calque)
• → Proto-West Germanic: *Frījā dag (calque) (see there for further descendants)
• → Welsh: dydd Gwener (calque)