gwasanaethu
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From gwasanaeth + -u.
Verb
[edit]gwasanaethu (first-person singular present gwasanaethaf)
- to serve, to be in service (to)
- Synonym: gweini
- to serve, to wait [with ar ‘on someone’]
- Synonym: gweini
- to officiate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | gwasanaethaf | gwasanaethi | gwasanaetha | gwasanaethwn | gwasanaethwch | gwasanaethant | gwasanaethir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
gwasanaethwn | gwasanaethit | gwasanaethai | gwasanaethem | gwasanaethech | gwasanaethent | gwasanaethid | |
preterite | gwasanaethais | gwasanaethaist | gwasanaethodd | gwasanaethasom | gwasanaethasoch | gwasanaethasant | gwasanaethwyd | |
pluperfect | gwasanaethaswn | gwasanaethasit | gwasanaethasai | gwasanaethasem | gwasanaethasech | gwasanaethasent | gwasanaethasid, gwasanaethesid | |
present subjunctive | gwasanaethwyf | gwasanaethych | gwasanaetho | gwasanaethom | gwasanaethoch | gwasanaethont | gwasanaether | |
imperative | — | gwasanaetha | gwasanaethed | gwasanaethwn | gwasanaethwch | gwasanaethent | gwasanaether | |
verbal noun | gwasanaethu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | gwasanaethedig gwasanaethadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | gwasanaetha i, gwasanaethaf i | gwasanaethi di | gwasanaethith o/e/hi, gwasanaethiff e/hi | gwasanaethwn ni | gwasanaethwch chi | gwasanaethan nhw |
conditional | gwasanaethwn i, gwasanaethswn i | gwasanaethet ti, gwasanaethset ti | gwasanaethai fo/fe/hi, gwasanaethsai fo/fe/hi | gwasanaethen ni, gwasanaethsen ni | gwasanaethech chi, gwasanaethsech chi | gwasanaethen nhw, gwasanaethsen nhw |
preterite | gwasanaethais i, gwasanaethes i | gwasanaethaist ti, gwasanaethest ti | gwasanaethodd o/e/hi | gwasanaethon ni | gwasanaethoch chi | gwasanaethon nhw |
imperative | — | gwasanaetha | — | — | gwasanaethwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
gwasanaethu | wasanaethu | ngwasanaethu | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |