hymistellä
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hymistellä
- (transitive, usually atelic) to hum, to praise (flatter by approving)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hymistellä (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymistelen | en hymistele | 1st sing. | olen hymistellyt | en ole hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymistelet | et hymistele | 2nd sing. | olet hymistellyt | et ole hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymistelee | ei hymistele | 3rd sing. | on hymistellyt | ei ole hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymistelemme | emme hymistele | 1st plur. | olemme hymistelleet | emme ole hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymistelette | ette hymistele | 2nd plur. | olette hymistelleet | ette ole hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymistelevät | eivät hymistele | 3rd plur. | ovat hymistelleet | eivät ole hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymistellään | ei hymistellä | passive | on hymistelty | ei ole hymistelty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymistelin | en hymistellyt | 1st sing. | olin hymistellyt | en ollut hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymistelit | et hymistellyt | 2nd sing. | olit hymistellyt | et ollut hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymisteli | ei hymistellyt | 3rd sing. | oli hymistellyt | ei ollut hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymistelimme | emme hymistelleet | 1st plur. | olimme hymistelleet | emme olleet hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymistelitte | ette hymistelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte hymistelleet | ette olleet hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymistelivät | eivät hymistelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat hymistelleet | eivät olleet hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymisteltiin | ei hymistelty | passive | oli hymistelty | ei ollut hymistelty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymistelisin | en hymistelisi | 1st sing. | olisin hymistellyt | en olisi hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymistelisit | et hymistelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hymistellyt | et olisi hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymistelisi | ei hymistelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hymistellyt | ei olisi hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymistelisimme | emme hymistelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hymistelleet | emme olisi hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymistelisitte | ette hymistelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hymistelleet | ette olisi hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymistelisivät | eivät hymistelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hymistelleet | eivät olisi hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymisteltäisiin | ei hymisteltäisi | passive | olisi hymistelty | ei olisi hymistelty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymistele | älä hymistele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymistelköön | älköön hymistelkö | 3rd sing. | olkoon hymistellyt | älköön olko hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymistelkäämme | älkäämme hymistelkö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymistelkää | älkää hymistelkö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymistelkööt | älkööt hymistelkö | 3rd plur. | olkoot hymistelleet | älkööt olko hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymisteltäköön | älköön hymisteltäkö | passive | olkoon hymistelty | älköön olko hymistelty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hymistellen | en hymistelle | 1st sing. | lienen hymistellyt | en liene hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hymistellet | et hymistelle | 2nd sing. | lienet hymistellyt | et liene hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hymistellee | ei hymistelle | 3rd sing. | lienee hymistellyt | ei liene hymistellyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hymistellemme | emme hymistelle | 1st plur. | lienemme hymistelleet | emme liene hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hymistellette | ette hymistelle | 2nd plur. | lienette hymistelleet | ette liene hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hymistellevät | eivät hymistelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät hymistelleet | eivät liene hymistelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hymisteltäneen | ei hymisteltäne | passive | lienee hymistelty | ei liene hymistelty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hymistellä | present | hymistelevä | hymisteltävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hymistellyt | hymistelty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hymistellessä | hymisteltäessä | agent4 | hymistelemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hymistelemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hymistellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hymistelemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hymistelemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hymistelemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hymistelemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hymistelemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hymistelemän | hymisteltämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hymisteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hymistellä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02