insufficiency

English

Etymology

From in- +‎ sufficiency.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɪnsəˈfɪʃənsi/

• Audio (General American):

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Noun

insufficiency (plural insufficiencies)

1. The lack of sufficiency: a shortage, the state of having or being not enough (of something).

   Synonyms: lack, unsufficiency (obsolete)

   Near-synonyms: deficiency (broadly synonymous), inadequacy

   The troops went hungry because of the insufficiency of their supplies.

   • 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Chapter XXI. Lady Marchmont’s Journal.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 160:

     She may crowd her days with gaiety, variety, and what are called amusements; she will do so only to find their insufficiency.

   • 1962 October, “Beyond the Channel: Western Germany: Rhine right-bank line re-signalling”, in Modern Railways, page 276:

     On a recent trip down the Rhine many of the trains we saw were still steam-hauled, presumably through an insufficiency of electric locomotives, as yet, to deal with peak summer traffic.

Usage notes

See deficiency § Usage notes.

Derived terms

• diploinsufficiency
• haploinsufficiency
• immunoinsufficiency
• pancreatic insufficiency
• thoracic insufficiency syndrome

Related terms

• insufficient (adjective)

Translations

the lack of sufficiency; a shortage or inadequacy

• Azerbaijani: çatışmazlıq, qıtlıq
• Catalan: insuficiència f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 不足 (zh) (bùzú)

• Finnish: riittämättömyys (fi)
• French: insuffisance (fr) f, déficience (fr) f
• Galician: insuficiencia f
• German: Insuffizienz (de) f
• Greek: ανεπάρκεια (el) f (anepárkeia)
• Hindi: अपर्याप्तता f (aparyāptatā)
• Hungarian: elégtelenség (hu)
• Irish: ganntanas m, easpa f, easnamh m
• Italian: insufficienza (it) f
• Kazakh: жеткіліксіздік (jetkılıksızdık)
• Korean: 불충분(不充分) (bulchungbun)
• Malayalam: അപര്യാപ്തത (ml) (aparyāptata), കുറവ് (ml) (kuṟavŭ)
• Manx: neufondid m, neuhaieid m, neuhaieys m
• Polish: niedostateczność (pl) f, niedostatek (pl) m
• Portuguese: insuficiência (pt) f
• Russian: недоста́точность (ru) f (nedostátočnostʹ)
• Spanish: insuficiencia (es) f
• Tamil: போதாமை (ta) (pōtāmai)
• Ukrainian: недоста́тність f (nedostátnistʹ)