ironiser
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
ironiser (plural ironisers)
- Someone who speaks ironically
French
Verb
ironiser
- to be ironic
- to say ironically
Conjugation
Conjugation of ironiser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ironiser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ironisant /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ironisé /i.ʁɔ.ni.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ironise /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
ironises /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
ironise /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
ironisons /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɔ̃/ |
ironisez /i.ʁɔ.ni.ze/ |
ironisent /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
| imperfect | ironisais /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɛ/ |
ironisais /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɛ/ |
ironisait /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɛ/ |
ironisions /i.ʁɔ.ni.zjɔ̃/ |
ironisiez /i.ʁɔ.ni.zje/ |
ironisaient /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ironisai /i.ʁɔ.ni.ze/ |
ironisas /i.ʁɔ.ni.za/ |
ironisa /i.ʁɔ.ni.za/ |
ironisâmes /i.ʁɔ.ni.zam/ |
ironisâtes /i.ʁɔ.ni.zat/ |
ironisèrent /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | ironiserai /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁe/ |
ironiseras /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁa/ |
ironisera /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁa/ |
ironiserons /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁɔ̃/ |
ironiserez /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁe/ |
ironiseront /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ironiserais /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ |
ironiserais /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ |
ironiserait /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ |
ironiserions /i.ʁɔ.ni.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ironiseriez /i.ʁɔ.ni.zə.ʁje/ |
ironiseraient /i.ʁɔ.niz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ironise /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
ironises /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
ironise /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
ironisions /i.ʁɔ.ni.zjɔ̃/ |
ironisiez /i.ʁɔ.ni.zje/ |
ironisent /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
| imperfect2 | ironisasse /i.ʁɔ.ni.zas/ |
ironisasses /i.ʁɔ.ni.zas/ |
ironisât /i.ʁɔ.ni.za/ |
ironisassions /i.ʁɔ.ni.za.sjɔ̃/ |
ironisassiez /i.ʁɔ.ni.za.sje/ |
ironisassent /i.ʁɔ.ni.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ironise /i.ʁɔ.niz/ |
— | ironisons /i.ʁɔ.ni.zɔ̃/ |
ironisez /i.ʁɔ.ni.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “ironiser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.