kinailla

Finnish

Etymology

kinata +‎ -illa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkinɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈk̟inɑ̝i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -inɑilːɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ki‧nail‧la

Verb

kinailla

1. to spat, to quarrel, to bicker

Conjugation

Inflection of kinailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kinailen	en kinaile	1st sing.	olen kinaillut	en ole kinaillut
2nd sing.		kinailet	et kinaile	2nd sing.	olet kinaillut	et ole kinaillut
3rd sing.		kinailee	ei kinaile	3rd sing.	on kinaillut	ei ole kinaillut
1st plur.		kinailemme	emme kinaile	1st plur.	olemme kinailleet	emme ole kinailleet
2nd plur.		kinailette	ette kinaile	2nd plur.	olette kinailleet	ette ole kinailleet
3rd plur.		kinailevat	eivät kinaile	3rd plur.	ovat kinailleet	eivät ole kinailleet
passive		kinaillaan	ei kinailla	passive	on kinailtu	ei ole kinailtu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kinailin	en kinaillut	1st sing.	olin kinaillut	en ollut kinaillut
2nd sing.		kinailit	et kinaillut	2nd sing.	olit kinaillut	et ollut kinaillut
3rd sing.		kinaili	ei kinaillut	3rd sing.	oli kinaillut	ei ollut kinaillut
1st plur.		kinailimme	emme kinailleet	1st plur.	olimme kinailleet	emme olleet kinailleet
2nd plur.		kinailitte	ette kinailleet	2nd plur.	olitte kinailleet	ette olleet kinailleet
3rd plur.		kinailivat	eivät kinailleet	3rd plur.	olivat kinailleet	eivät olleet kinailleet
passive		kinailtiin	ei kinailtu	passive	oli kinailtu	ei ollut kinailtu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kinailisin	en kinailisi	1st sing.	olisin kinaillut	en olisi kinaillut
2nd sing.		kinailisit	et kinailisi	2nd sing.	olisit kinaillut	et olisi kinaillut
3rd sing.		kinailisi	ei kinailisi	3rd sing.	olisi kinaillut	ei olisi kinaillut
1st plur.		kinailisimme	emme kinailisi	1st plur.	olisimme kinailleet	emme olisi kinailleet
2nd plur.		kinailisitte	ette kinailisi	2nd plur.	olisitte kinailleet	ette olisi kinailleet
3rd plur.		kinailisivat	eivät kinailisi	3rd plur.	olisivat kinailleet	eivät olisi kinailleet
passive		kinailtaisiin	ei kinailtaisi	passive	olisi kinailtu	ei olisi kinailtu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		kinaile	älä kinaile	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		kinailkoon	älköön kinailko	3rd sing.	olkoon kinaillut	älköön olko kinaillut
1st plur.		kinailkaamme	älkäämme kinailko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		kinailkaa	älkää kinailko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		kinailkoot	älkööt kinailko	3rd plur.	olkoot kinailleet	älkööt olko kinailleet
passive		kinailtakoon	älköön kinailtako	passive	olkoon kinailtu	älköön olko kinailtu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		kinaillen	en kinaille	1st sing.	lienen kinaillut	en liene kinaillut
2nd sing.		kinaillet	et kinaille	2nd sing.	lienet kinaillut	et liene kinaillut
3rd sing.		kinaillee	ei kinaille	3rd sing.	lienee kinaillut	ei liene kinaillut
1st plur.		kinaillemme	emme kinaille	1st plur.	lienemme kinailleet	emme liene kinailleet
2nd plur.		kinaillette	ette kinaille	2nd plur.	lienette kinailleet	ette liene kinailleet
3rd plur.		kinaillevat	eivät kinaille	3rd plur.	lienevät kinailleet	eivät liene kinailleet
passive		kinailtaneen	ei kinailtane	passive	lienee kinailtu	ei liene kinailtu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		kinailla		present	kinaileva	kinailtava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kinaillakseni kinaillaksemme 2nd kinaillaksesi kinaillaksenne 3rd kinaillakseen kinaillaksensa		past	kinaillut	kinailtu
2nd	inessive2	kinaillessa	kinailtaessa	agent3	kinailema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kinaillessani kinaillessamme 2nd kinaillessasi kinaillessanne 3rd kinaillessaan kinaillessansa		negative	kinailematon
	instructive	kinaillen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	kinailemassa	—
	elative	kinailemasta	—
	illative	kinailemaan	—
	adessive	kinailemalla	—
	abessive	kinailematta	—
	instructive	kinaileman	kinailtaman
4th4	verbal noun	kinaileminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st kinailemaisillani kinailemaisillamme 2nd kinailemaisillasi kinailemaisillanne 3rd kinailemaisillaan kinailemaisillansa

Derived terms

• kinailu

 

Further reading

• “kinailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• Kiinalla