laihentaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]laiha + -ntaa (factitive aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]laihentaa
- (transitive) to thin
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of laihentaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laihennan | en laihenna | 1st sing. | olen laihentanut | en ole laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laihennat | et laihenna | 2nd sing. | olet laihentanut | et ole laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laihentaa | ei laihenna | 3rd sing. | on laihentanut | ei ole laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laihennamme | emme laihenna | 1st plur. | olemme laihentaneet | emme ole laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laihennatte | ette laihenna | 2nd plur. | olette laihentaneet | ette ole laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laihentavat | eivät laihenna | 3rd plur. | ovat laihentaneet | eivät ole laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laihennetaan | ei laihenneta | passive | on laihennettu | ei ole laihennettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laihensin | en laihentanut | 1st sing. | olin laihentanut | en ollut laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laihensit | et laihentanut | 2nd sing. | olit laihentanut | et ollut laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laihensi | ei laihentanut | 3rd sing. | oli laihentanut | ei ollut laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laihensimme | emme laihentaneet | 1st plur. | olimme laihentaneet | emme olleet laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laihensitte | ette laihentaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte laihentaneet | ette olleet laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laihensivat | eivät laihentaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat laihentaneet | eivät olleet laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laihennettiin | ei laihennettu | passive | oli laihennettu | ei ollut laihennettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laihentaisin | en laihentaisi | 1st sing. | olisin laihentanut | en olisi laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laihentaisit | et laihentaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit laihentanut | et olisi laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laihentaisi | ei laihentaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi laihentanut | ei olisi laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laihentaisimme | emme laihentaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme laihentaneet | emme olisi laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laihentaisitte | ette laihentaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte laihentaneet | ette olisi laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laihentaisivat | eivät laihentaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat laihentaneet | eivät olisi laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laihennettaisiin | ei laihennettaisi | passive | olisi laihennettu | ei olisi laihennettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laihenna | älä laihenna | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laihentakoon | älköön laihentako | 3rd sing. | olkoon laihentanut | älköön olko laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laihentakaamme | älkäämme laihentako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laihentakaa | älkää laihentako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laihentakoot | älkööt laihentako | 3rd plur. | olkoot laihentaneet | älkööt olko laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laihennettakoon | älköön laihennettako | passive | olkoon laihennettu | älköön olko laihennettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | laihentanen | en laihentane | 1st sing. | lienen laihentanut | en liene laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | laihentanet | et laihentane | 2nd sing. | lienet laihentanut | et liene laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | laihentanee | ei laihentane | 3rd sing. | lienee laihentanut | ei liene laihentanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | laihentanemme | emme laihentane | 1st plur. | lienemme laihentaneet | emme liene laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | laihentanette | ette laihentane | 2nd plur. | lienette laihentaneet | ette liene laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | laihentanevat | eivät laihentane | 3rd plur. | lienevät laihentaneet | eivät liene laihentaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | laihennettaneen | ei laihennettane | passive | lienee laihennettu | ei liene laihennettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | laihentaa | present | laihentava | laihennettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | laihentanut | laihennettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | laihentaessa | laihennettaessa | agent4 | laihentama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | laihentamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laihentaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | laihentamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | laihentamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | laihentamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | laihentamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | laihentamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | laihentaman | laihennettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | laihentaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “laihentaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]laihentaa
- third-person singular present indicative of laihentaa