llamar
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish lamar, from Latin clāmāre, present active infinitive of clamō (“cry out”), whence also the borrowed Spanish doublet clamar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Cognate with English claim.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʎaˈmaɾ/
- (ll-y neutralization) IPA(key): /ʝaˈmaɾ/
- (Rioplatense) IPA(key): [ʃäˈmäɾ]
Verb
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- to summon, to call
- Te estuve llamando a voces.—“I was summoning you by voice.”
- Me llamó con la mano para que me acercase.—“[He] summoned me with [his] hand in order to bring me near.”
- to call (on the telephone)
- Te llaman desde París.—“They are calling you from Paris.”
- Que me llamen a las siete.—“May they call me at seven o'clock.”
- Ha llamado a Maribel.—“[He] has called Maribel.”
- to knock (on a door)
- Entren sin llamar.—“ Enter without knocking.”
- to ring (a doorbell)
- ¿Quién llama?—“Who is ringing [the doorbell]?”
- to refer to
- ¿Cómo van a llamar al niño?—“How are they going to refer to the child?”
- Eso yo lo llamo un auténtico robo.—“I refer to that as an authentic robbery.”
- La llamó de todo.—“[He] referred to her about everything.”
- to appeal; to attract
- El ejército llama a muchos jóvenes.—“The army appeals to many youths.”
- El chocolate no me llama demasiado.—“Chocolate does not appeal to me too much.”
- llamar la atención—to attract attention
- (reflexive) to be called
Conjugation
Template:es-conj-ar Template:es-conj-ar
Related terms
- clamar
- clamor
- exclamar
- dame pan y llámame tonto
- llamada
- llamador
- llamamiento
- llamar a quintas
- llamar al pan, pan, y al vino, vino
- llamar la atención
- llamarse
- llamativo
See also
Categories:
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish reflexive verbs
- Spanish informal terms
- Spanish formal terms
- Spanish basic words
- es:Telephony