maagrabyado
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Tagalog[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /maʔaɡɾabˈjado/, [mɐ.ʔɐ.ɡɾɐbˈja.do]
- Rhymes: -ado
- Syllabification: ma‧a‧grab‧ya‧do
Verb[edit]
maagrabyado (complete naagrabyado, progressive naaagrabyado, contemplative maaagrabyado, 4th actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜀᜄ᜔ᜇᜊ᜔ᜌᜇᜓ)
- to oppress
- to disadvantage
- Synonym: dumehado
Conjugation[edit]
Verb conjugation for maagrabyado (Class IV) - ma/in object verb
| Root word | agrabyado | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | ma- | maagrabyado | naagrabyado | naaagrabyado | maaagrabyado | kaaagrabyado1 kakaagrabyado |
| Object | -in | agrabyaduhin | inagrabyado | inaagrabyado inaagrabyado2 |
aagrabyaduhin aagrabyaduhin2 |
— |
| Locative | ka- -an | kaagrabyaduhan | kinaagrabyaduhan | kinakaagrabyaduhan kinaaagrabyaduhan |
kakaagrabyaduhan kaaagrabyaduhan |
— |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipang-agrabyado | ipinang-agrabyado | ipinapang-agrabyado | ipapang-agrabyado | — |
| Causative | ika- | ikaagrabyado | ikinaagrabyado | ikinaaagrabyado1 ikinakaagrabyado |
ikaaagrabyado1 ikakaagrabyado |
— |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpaagrabyado | nagpaagrabyado | nagpapaagrabyado | magpapaagrabyado | kapaaagrabyado1 kapapaagrabyado kapagpapaagrabyado kakapaagrabyado |
| Actor-secondary | pa- -in | paagrabyaduhin | pinaagrabyado | pinaaagrabyado pinapaagrabyado |
paaagrabyaduhin papaagrabyaduhin |
— |
| Object | ipa- | ipaagrabyado | ipinaagrabyado | ipinaaagrabyado ipinapaagrabyado |
ipaaagrabyado ipapaagrabyado |
— |
| Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpaagrabyado | ikinapagpaagrabyado | ikinapagpapaagrabyado1 ikinakapagpaagrabyado |
ikapagpapaagrabyado1 ikakapagpaagrabyado |
— |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
| Direct action verbs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | maka- | makaagrabyado | nakaagrabyado | nakaaagrabyado1 nakakaagrabyado |
makaaagrabyado1 makakaagrabyado |
| Object | ma- | maagrabyado | naagrabyado | naaagrabyado | maaagrabyado
|
| Indirect action verbs | |||||
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | |||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Actor | makapagpa- | makapagpaagrabyado | nakapagpaagrabyado | nakapagpapaagrabyado1 nakakapagpaagrabyado |
makapagpapaagrabyado1 makakapagpaagrabyado |
| Actor-secondary | mapa- | mapaagrabyado | napaagrabyado | napaaagrabyado1 napapaagrabyado |
mapaaagrabyado1 mapapaagrabyado |
| Object | maipa- | maipaagrabyado | naipaagrabyado | naipaaagrabyado1 naipapaagrabyado naiipaagrabyado |
maipaaagrabyado1 maipapaagrabyado maiipaagrabyado |
| Causative | maikapagpa- | maikapagpaagrabyado | naikapagpaagrabyado | naikapagpapaagrabyado1 naikakapagpaagrabyado naiikapagpaagrabyado |
maikapagpapaagrabyado1 maikakapagpaagrabyado maiikapagpaagrabyado |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | |||||
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | maki- | makiagrabyado | nakiagrabyado | nakikiagrabyado | makikiagrabyado |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpaagrabyado | nakipagpaagrabyado | nakikipagpaagrabyado | makikipagpaagrabyado |