midithir
Old Irish
Etymology
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From Proto-Celtic *medyetor, from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure; give advice”).
Pronunciation
Verb
midithir (prototonic ·midethar, verbal noun mess)
- to weigh, to judge, to estimate
- to pass judgment (+ for (“on”))
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 6b22
- Ní latt aní ara·rethi et ní lat in cách forsa·mmitter.
- What you assail is not yours, and not everyone on whom you pass judgment is yours.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 6b22
Inflection
Simple, class B II present, suffixless preterite, s future, s subjunctive
Derived terms
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| midithir also mmidithir after a proclitic ending in a vowel |
midithir pronounced with /β̃(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “midithir”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish simple verbs
- Old Irish class B II present verbs
- Old Irish suffixless preterite verbs
- Old Irish s future verbs
- Old Irish s subjunctive verbs