muhia
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: mũhĩa
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]muhia
- (intransitive) to brew, stew, simmer (to cook or undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point)
- to fester (to worsen slowly and unnoticed, especially due to lack of attention)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of muhia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | muhin | en muhi | 1st sing. | olen muhinut | en ole muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | muhit | et muhi | 2nd sing. | olet muhinut | et ole muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | muhii | ei muhi | 3rd sing. | on muhinut | ei ole muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | muhimme | emme muhi | 1st plur. | olemme muhineet | emme ole muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | muhitte | ette muhi | 2nd plur. | olette muhineet | ette ole muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | muhivat | eivät muhi | 3rd plur. | ovat muhineet | eivät ole muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | muhitaan | ei muhita | passive | on muhittu | ei ole muhittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | muhin | en muhinut | 1st sing. | olin muhinut | en ollut muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | muhit | et muhinut | 2nd sing. | olit muhinut | et ollut muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | muhi | ei muhinut | 3rd sing. | oli muhinut | ei ollut muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | muhimme | emme muhineet | 1st plur. | olimme muhineet | emme olleet muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | muhitte | ette muhineet | 2nd plur. | olitte muhineet | ette olleet muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | muhivat | eivät muhineet | 3rd plur. | olivat muhineet | eivät olleet muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | muhittiin | ei muhittu | passive | oli muhittu | ei ollut muhittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | muhisin | en muhisi | 1st sing. | olisin muhinut | en olisi muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | muhisit | et muhisi | 2nd sing. | olisit muhinut | et olisi muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | muhisi | ei muhisi | 3rd sing. | olisi muhinut | ei olisi muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | muhisimme | emme muhisi | 1st plur. | olisimme muhineet | emme olisi muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | muhisitte | ette muhisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte muhineet | ette olisi muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | muhisivat | eivät muhisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat muhineet | eivät olisi muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | muhittaisiin | ei muhittaisi | passive | olisi muhittu | ei olisi muhittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | muhi | älä muhi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | muhikoon | älköön muhiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon muhinut | älköön olko muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | muhikaamme | älkäämme muhiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | muhikaa | älkää muhiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | muhikoot | älkööt muhiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot muhineet | älkööt olko muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | muhittakoon | älköön muhittako | passive | olkoon muhittu | älköön olko muhittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | muhinen | en muhine | 1st sing. | lienen muhinut | en liene muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | muhinet | et muhine | 2nd sing. | lienet muhinut | et liene muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | muhinee | ei muhine | 3rd sing. | lienee muhinut | ei liene muhinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | muhinemme | emme muhine | 1st plur. | lienemme muhineet | emme liene muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | muhinette | ette muhine | 2nd plur. | lienette muhineet | ette liene muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | muhinevat | eivät muhine | 3rd plur. | lienevät muhineet | eivät liene muhineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | muhittaneen | ei muhittane | passive | lienee muhittu | ei liene muhittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | muhia | present | muhiva | muhittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | muhinut | muhittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | muhiessa | muhittaessa | agent4 | muhima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | muhimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | muhien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | muhimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | muhimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | muhimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | muhimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | muhimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | muhiman | muhittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | muhiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “muhia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03