parier
Appearance
See also: parièr
French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Alteration (influenced by Latin pariāre) of Old French pairier, from pār (“equal”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]parier
- to bet (make a guess about the outcome of an event)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of parier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | parier | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | pariant /pa.ʁjɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | parié /pa.ʁje/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | parie /pa.ʁi/ |
paries /pa.ʁi/ |
parie /pa.ʁi/ |
parions /pa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
pariez /pa.ʁje/ |
parient /pa.ʁi/ |
imperfect | pariais /pa.ʁjɛ/ |
pariais /pa.ʁjɛ/ |
pariait /pa.ʁjɛ/ |
pariions /pa.ʁi.jɔ̃/ |
pariiez /pa.ʁi.je/ |
pariaient /pa.ʁjɛ/ | |
past historic2 | pariai /pa.ʁje/ |
parias /pa.ʁja/ |
paria /pa.ʁja/ |
pariâmes /pa.ʁjam/ |
pariâtes /pa.ʁjat/ |
parièrent /pa.ʁjɛʁ/ | |
future | parierai /pa.ʁi.ʁe/ |
parieras /pa.ʁi.ʁa/ |
pariera /pa.ʁi.ʁa/ |
parierons /pa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
parierez /pa.ʁi.ʁe/ |
parieront /pa.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | parierais /pa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
parierais /pa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
parierait /pa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
parierions /pa.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
parieriez /pa.ʁi.ʁje/ |
parieraient /pa.ʁi.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | parie /pa.ʁi/ |
paries /pa.ʁi/ |
parie /pa.ʁi/ |
pariions /pa.ʁi.jɔ̃/ |
pariiez /pa.ʁi.je/ |
parient /pa.ʁi/ |
imperfect2 | pariasse /pa.ʁjas/ |
pariasses /pa.ʁjas/ |
pariât /pa.ʁja/ |
pariassions /pa.ʁja.sjɔ̃/ |
pariassiez /pa.ʁja.sje/ |
pariassent /pa.ʁjas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | parie /pa.ʁi/ |
— | parions /pa.ʁjɔ̃/ |
pariez /pa.ʁje/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “parier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]parier