participium
Czech
Noun
participium n
Synonyms
Related terms
- See part
- participiální
Further reading
Danish
Noun
participium n (singular definite participiet, plural indefinite participier)
Declension
Declension of participium
neuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | participium | participiet | participier | participierne |
genitive | participiums | participiets | participiers | participiernes |
Synonyms
Latin
Etymology
From participō (“to take part”) + -ium, from pars (“part”) + capiō (“take, seize”). See also particeps. The grammar sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /par.tiˈki.pi.um/, [pärt̪ɪˈkɪpiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /par.tiˈt͡ʃi.pi.um/, [pärt̪iˈt͡ʃiːpium]
Audio (Classical): (file) Audio (Eclesiastic): (file)
Noun
participium n (genitive participiī or participī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | participium | participia |
Genitive | participiī participī1 |
participiōrum |
Dative | participiō | participiīs |
Accusative | participium | participia |
Ablative | participiō | participiīs |
Vocative | participium | participia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Catalan: participi
- English: participle
- French: participe
- Galician: participio
- German: Partizipium
- Italian: participio
- Norman: participe
- Portuguese: particípio
- Spanish: participio
References
- “participium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- participium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- participium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish neuter nouns
- da:Grammar
- Latin terms suffixed with -ium
- Latin semantic loans from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with audio pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Grammar
- la:Parts of speech