prisma
See also: Prisma
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin prisma, from Ancient Greek πρίσμα (prísma).
Pronunciation
Noun
prisma m (plural prismes)
- (geometry) prism (a polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape)
- prism (a transparent block used to split or reflect light)
Related terms
Further reading
- “prisma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Finnish
Noun
prisma
Declension
Inflection of prisma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | prisma | prismat | |
genitive | prisman | prismojen | |
partitive | prismaa | prismoja | |
illative | prismaan | prismoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | prisma | prismat | |
accusative | nom. | prisma | prismat |
gen. | prisman | ||
genitive | prisman | prismojen prismain rare | |
partitive | prismaa | prismoja | |
inessive | prismassa | prismoissa | |
elative | prismasta | prismoista | |
illative | prismaan | prismoihin | |
adessive | prismalla | prismoilla | |
ablative | prismalta | prismoilta | |
allative | prismalle | prismoille | |
essive | prismana | prismoina | |
translative | prismaksi | prismoiksi | |
abessive | prismatta | prismoitta | |
instructive | — | prismoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin prisma, from Ancient Greek πρίσμα (prísma), from πρίω (príō, “to saw”).
Noun
prisma m (plural prismi)
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πρίσμα (prísma).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpris.ma/, [ˈprɪs̠mä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpris.ma/, [ˈprizmä]
Noun
prisma n (genitive prismatis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | prisma | prismata |
Genitive | prismatis | prismatum |
Dative | prismatī | prismatibus |
Accusative | prisma | prismata |
Ablative | prismate | prismatibus |
Vocative | prisma | prismata |
References
- “prisma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- prisma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
prisma n
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
prisma n
Portuguese
Noun
prisma m (plural prismas)
- (geometry) prism (polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape)
- perspective (a point of view used in an analysis)
- Synonyms: óptica, perspectiva
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin prisma, from Ancient Greek πρῖσμα (prîsma, literally “thing sawed”).
Pronunciation
Noun
prisma m (plural prismas)
- (geometry) prism (a polyhedron with parallel ends of the same size and shape)
- prism (a transparent block used to split or reflect light)
- viewpoint, point of view, standpoint
Derived terms
Further reading
Categories:
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Geometry
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Optics
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Italian terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Italian terms derived from Late Latin
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian nouns with irregular gender
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Optics
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese nouns with irregular gender
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Geometry
- Spanish terms borrowed from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with irregular gender
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Geometry