pukkia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pukkia (informal)
- continuative of pukata (“to shove, push; (head)butt”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of pukkia (Kotus type 61*A/sallia, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pukin | en puki | 1st sing. | olen pukkinut | en ole pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pukit | et puki | 2nd sing. | olet pukkinut | et ole pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pukkii | ei puki | 3rd sing. | on pukkinut | ei ole pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pukimme | emme puki | 1st plur. | olemme pukkineet | emme ole pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pukitte | ette puki | 2nd plur. | olette pukkineet | ette ole pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pukkivat | eivät puki | 3rd plur. | ovat pukkineet | eivät ole pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pukitaan | ei pukita | passive | on pukittu | ei ole pukittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pukin | en pukkinut | 1st sing. | olin pukkinut | en ollut pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pukit | et pukkinut | 2nd sing. | olit pukkinut | et ollut pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pukki | ei pukkinut | 3rd sing. | oli pukkinut | ei ollut pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pukimme | emme pukkineet | 1st plur. | olimme pukkineet | emme olleet pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pukitte | ette pukkineet | 2nd plur. | olitte pukkineet | ette olleet pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pukkivat | eivät pukkineet | 3rd plur. | olivat pukkineet | eivät olleet pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pukittiin | ei pukittu | passive | oli pukittu | ei ollut pukittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pukkisin | en pukkisi | 1st sing. | olisin pukkinut | en olisi pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pukkisit | et pukkisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pukkinut | et olisi pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pukkisi | ei pukkisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pukkinut | ei olisi pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pukkisimme | emme pukkisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pukkineet | emme olisi pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pukkisitte | ette pukkisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pukkineet | ette olisi pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pukkisivat | eivät pukkisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pukkineet | eivät olisi pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pukittaisiin | ei pukittaisi | passive | olisi pukittu | ei olisi pukittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | puki | älä puki | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pukkikoon | älköön pukkiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pukkinut | älköön olko pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pukkikaamme | älkäämme pukkiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pukkikaa | älkää pukkiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pukkikoot | älkööt pukkiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pukkineet | älkööt olko pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pukittakoon | älköön pukittako | passive | olkoon pukittu | älköön olko pukittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pukkinen | en pukkine | 1st sing. | lienen pukkinut | en liene pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pukkinet | et pukkine | 2nd sing. | lienet pukkinut | et liene pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pukkinee | ei pukkine | 3rd sing. | lienee pukkinut | ei liene pukkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pukkinemme | emme pukkine | 1st plur. | lienemme pukkineet | emme liene pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pukkinette | ette pukkine | 2nd plur. | lienette pukkineet | ette liene pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pukkinevat | eivät pukkine | 3rd plur. | lienevät pukkineet | eivät liene pukkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pukittaneen | ei pukittane | passive | lienee pukittu | ei liene pukittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | pukkia | present | pukkiva | pukittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | pukkinut | pukittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | pukkiessa | pukittaessa | agent4 | pukkima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | pukkimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pukkien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | pukkimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | pukkimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | pukkimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | pukkimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | pukkimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pukkiman | pukittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | pukkiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pukkia