putputtaa

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈputputːɑːˣ/, [ˈput̪put̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -utputːɑː
  • Syllabification(key): put‧put‧taa

Verb

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putputtaa

  1. to putt (make a putting sound)
  2. (colloquial, figuratively) to get tired, lose power etc.
  3. to dook

Conjugation

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Inflection of putputtaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putputan en putputa 1st sing. olen putputtanut en ole putputtanut
2nd sing. putputat et putputa 2nd sing. olet putputtanut et ole putputtanut
3rd sing. putputtaa ei putputa 3rd sing. on putputtanut ei ole putputtanut
1st plur. putputamme emme putputa 1st plur. olemme putputtaneet emme ole putputtaneet
2nd plur. putputatte ette putputa 2nd plur. olette putputtaneet ette ole putputtaneet
3rd plur. putputtavat eivät putputa 3rd plur. ovat putputtaneet eivät ole putputtaneet
passive putputetaan ei putputeta passive on putputettu ei ole putputettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putputin en putputtanut 1st sing. olin putputtanut en ollut putputtanut
2nd sing. putputit et putputtanut 2nd sing. olit putputtanut et ollut putputtanut
3rd sing. putputti ei putputtanut 3rd sing. oli putputtanut ei ollut putputtanut
1st plur. putputimme emme putputtaneet 1st plur. olimme putputtaneet emme olleet putputtaneet
2nd plur. putputitte ette putputtaneet 2nd plur. olitte putputtaneet ette olleet putputtaneet
3rd plur. putputtivat eivät putputtaneet 3rd plur. olivat putputtaneet eivät olleet putputtaneet
passive putputettiin ei putputettu passive oli putputettu ei ollut putputettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putputtaisin en putputtaisi 1st sing. olisin putputtanut en olisi putputtanut
2nd sing. putputtaisit et putputtaisi 2nd sing. olisit putputtanut et olisi putputtanut
3rd sing. putputtaisi ei putputtaisi 3rd sing. olisi putputtanut ei olisi putputtanut
1st plur. putputtaisimme emme putputtaisi 1st plur. olisimme putputtaneet emme olisi putputtaneet
2nd plur. putputtaisitte ette putputtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte putputtaneet ette olisi putputtaneet
3rd plur. putputtaisivat eivät putputtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat putputtaneet eivät olisi putputtaneet
passive putputettaisiin ei putputettaisi passive olisi putputettu ei olisi putputettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. putputa älä putputa 2nd sing.
3rd sing. putputtakoon älköön putputtako 3rd sing. olkoon putputtanut älköön olko putputtanut
1st plur. putputtakaamme älkäämme putputtako 1st plur.
2nd plur. putputtakaa älkää putputtako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. putputtakoot älkööt putputtako 3rd plur. olkoot putputtaneet älkööt olko putputtaneet
passive putputettakoon älköön putputettako passive olkoon putputettu älköön olko putputettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. putputtanen en putputtane 1st sing. lienen putputtanut en liene putputtanut
2nd sing. putputtanet et putputtane 2nd sing. lienet putputtanut et liene putputtanut
3rd sing. putputtanee ei putputtane 3rd sing. lienee putputtanut ei liene putputtanut
1st plur. putputtanemme emme putputtane 1st plur. lienemme putputtaneet emme liene putputtaneet
2nd plur. putputtanette ette putputtane 2nd plur. lienette putputtaneet ette liene putputtaneet
3rd plur. putputtanevat eivät putputtane 3rd plur. lienevät putputtaneet eivät liene putputtaneet
passive putputettaneen ei putputettane passive lienee putputettu ei liene putputettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st putputtaa present putputtava putputettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st putputtaakseni putputtaaksemme
2nd putputtaaksesi putputtaaksenne
3rd putputtaakseen
putputtaaksensa
past putputtanut putputettu
2nd inessive2 putputtaessa putputettaessa agent4 putputtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st putputtaessani putputtaessamme
2nd putputtaessasi putputtaessanne
3rd putputtaessaan
putputtaessansa
negative putputtamaton
instructive putputtaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form putputtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive putputtamassa
elative putputtamasta
illative putputtamaan
adessive putputtamalla
abessive putputtamatta
instructive putputtaman putputettaman
4th3 verbal noun putputtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st putputtamaisillani putputtamaisillamme
2nd putputtamaisillasi putputtamaisillanne
3rd putputtamaisillaan
putputtamaisillansa

Further reading

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