republiek
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Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch republiek, from French république, from Latin rēspūblica or rēs pūblica.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]republiek (plural republieke, diminutive republiekie)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- republicq (obsolete)
- republijk (obsolete)
- republiq (obsolete)
- republique (obsolete)
- republyk (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French république, from Latin rēspūblica or rēs pūblica.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]republiek f (plural republieken, diminutive republiekje n)
- republic (type of state)
Proper noun
[edit]republiek f
- (Netherlands, historical, often capitalised) Ellipsis of Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden (“Dutch Republic”) (a predecessor state of the present-day Netherlands that existed from 1579 to 1795)
- (Netherlands, Indonesia, dated, often capitalised) Ellipsis of Republiek Indonesië (“Republic of Indonesia”) (an independent state proclaimed in 1945 as the successor to the former Dutch East Indies)
- 1976, 01:44:24 from the start, in Roelof Kiers, director, Indonesia Merdeka[1], spoken by Roelof Kiers and Johan Fabricius, via VPRO, retrieved 26 July 2024:
- Kiers: Hoe werd de Republiek eigenlijk in die periode door de Nederlanders beschouwd, die toen vrij waren?
Fabricius: Die werd niet au sérieux genomen in het begin. Men vond het een grappige vertoning, men dacht dat, als zo meteen – ‘wacht maar, als straks de troepen komen, dan wordt er een eind aan gemaakt’ – dat was de algemene opinie van de mensen.- Kiers: Actually, how was the Republic of Indonesia perceived by the Dutch who were not imprisoned at that point in time?
Fabricius: It was not taken seriously at first. People thought it was a comical charade, people thought that, when soon – ‘just wait, when the troops will arrive shortly, they'll put an end to it’ – that was the common opinion of the people.
- Kiers: Actually, how was the Republic of Indonesia perceived by the Dutch who were not imprisoned at that point in time?
Derived terms
[edit]- bananenrepubliek
- bondsrepubliek
- handelsrepubliek
- koopmansrepubliek
- radenrepubliek
- stadsrepubliek
- volksrepubliek
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: republiek
- → Indonesian: republik
- → Papiamentu: republiek (dated)
- → Sranan Tongo: republiek
Sranan Tongo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Dutch republiek.
Noun
[edit]republiek
- republic
- 1981, Thea Doelwijt, Prisiri stari. De pretster. Wan komedi-pré gi pikin. Een theaterspel voor kinderen [The star of joy. A theatre play for children][2], Paramaribo: Eldoradoboek, →ISBN, page 60:
- Opo mi pikin, opo. J'o tron wan Stari. Wan Stari d'e brenki ini a Firmamenti. En m'o gi joe wan kondre. Wan heri kondre nanga foeroe libisma. En a kondre disi sa nen A njoen Republiek Sranan!
- Rise, my child, rise. You will become a star. A star that shines in the firmament. And I will give you a country. A whole country, with many people. And this country will be called: the new Republic of Suriname!
- 1983 April 1, “Sortoe sé joe e teki ini na kownoekondrestré-aksi? [Which side are you on regarding the kingdom issue?]”, in A waktitoren[3], Selters-Taunus: Wachtturm-Gesellschaft (Christian Congregation of Jehovah’s Witnesses), page 6:
- Leki wan bakapisi foe toe grontapoe feti, dan foeroe grontapoe kownoekondre ben trowe na gron èn tra sortoe tirimakti ben teki den presi — republiek, socialistis dictatuur ofoe tra autoritaire tiri.
- As a result of two world wars, many of the world's monarchies have been cast aside and other kinds of regime have taken their place – republics, socialist dictatorships or other authoritarian governments.
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ik
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