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3-lit.
Alternative form of sšr ( “ to coat, to stroke, to milk ” )
Conjugation of sẖr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: sẖr , geminated stem: sẖrr
infinitival forms
imperative
infinitive
negatival complement
complementary infinitive1
singular
plural
sẖr
sẖrw , sẖr
sẖrt
sẖr
sẖr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem
periphrastic imperfective 2
periphrastic prospective 2
sẖr
ḥr sẖr
m sẖr
r sẖr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood
active
passive
contingent
aspect / mood
active
passive
perfect
sẖr.n
sẖrw , sẖr
consecutive
sẖr.jn
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
terminative
sẖrt
perfective 3
sẖr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
obligative1
sẖr.ḫr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
imperfective
sẖr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
prospective 3
sẖr
sẖrr
potentialis1
sẖr.kꜣ
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
subjunctive
sẖr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
participles
active
passive
active
passive
perfect
sẖr.n
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
—
—
perfective
sẖr
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
sẖr
sẖr , sẖrw 5 , sẖry 5
imperfective
sẖr , sẖry , sẖrw 5
active + .tj 1 , .tw 2
sẖr , sẖrj 6 , sẖry 6
sẖr , sẖrw 5
prospective
sẖr , sẖrtj 7
—
sẖrtj 4 , sẖrt 4
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f /.fj , feminine .s /.sj , dual .sn /.snj , plural .sn .
Only in the masculine singular.
Only in the masculine.
Only in the feminine.