stabulum

See also: Stabulum

Latin

Etymology

From st(ā) +‎ -bulum.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈsta.bu.lum/, [ˈs̠t̪äbʊɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsta.bu.lum/, [ˈst̪äːbulum]

Noun

stabulum n (genitive stabulī); second declension

1. dwelling, habitation
2. stall, stable
3. hut
4. tavern, public house, hostelry
5. brothel

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	stabulum	stabula
Genitive	stabulī	stabulōrum
Dative	stabulō	stabulīs
Accusative	stabulum	stabula
Ablative	stabulō	stabulīs
Vocative	stabulum	stabula

Derived terms

• naustibulum
• stabulō

Descendants

• Eastern Romance
  • Romanian: staul, staur (< Vulgar Latin *stablum)
• Franco-Provençal: ètrâblo
• Italo-Dalmatian
  • Italian: stabbio
• Old French: (< Vulgar Latin *stabula (collective plural)) estable, stable
  • Middle French: estable
    • French: étable
  • Walloon: ståve
  • → Middle English: stable, stabel, stabele, stabil, stabille, stabul, stabulle
    • English: stable
    • Scots: stable
    • → Middle Irish: stábla
      • Irish: stábla
      • Scottish Gaelic: stàball
• Old Occitan:
  • Catalan: establa, estable
  • Occitan: estable
• West Iberian
  • Old Leonese:
    • Asturian: establu
  • Old Galician-Portuguese:
    • Portuguese: estrabo
  • Old Spanish: establo
    • Spanish: establo
• → Alemannic German: Stafel
• → Byzantine Greek: στάβλον (stáblon), στάβλος (stáblos), σταῦλον (staûlon), σταῦλος (staûlos)
  • Greek: στάβλος (stávlos), σταύλος (stávlos)
  • → Arabic: إِصْطَبْل (ʔiṣṭabl), إِسْطَبْل (ʔisṭabl)
    • → Persian: اصطبل (establ)
      • → Hindustani:

        Hindi: अस्तबल (astabal)

        Urdu: اصطبل (astabal)

• → Portuguese: estábulo
• → Welsh: ystafell, stafell (< Vulgar Latin *stabellum (diminutive))

References

• “stabulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “stabulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• stabulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “stabulum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “stabulum”, in Samuel Ball Platner (1929) Thomas Ashby, editor, A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, London: Oxford University Press
• “stabulum”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly