stabil

See also: stàbil

Danish

Etymology

From Latin stabilis, from stāre (“stand”) + -ābilis (“-able”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /stabiːl/, [sd̥aˈb̥iːˀl]
• Rhymes: -iːl

Adjective

stabil

1. steady (regular and even)
2. stable (relatively unchanging)
3. constant (steady)
4. settled

Inflection

Inflection of stabil

	positive	comparative	superlative
indefinite common singular	stabil	stabilere	stabilest2
indefinite neuter singular	stabilt	stabilere	stabilest2
plural	stabile	stabilere	stabilest2
definite attributive1	stabile	stabilere	stabileste

¹ When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
² The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Antonyms

• labil

German

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃtaˈbiːl]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -iːl

Adjective

stabil (strong nominative masculine singular stabiler, comparative stabiler, superlative am stabilsten)

1. stable

   völlig stabil. ― completely stable.

2. (youth slang) dope, rad, fly
   • 2015 March 27, Farid Bang, “Regel Nr. 6”, in Asphalt Massaka 3‎^[1]:

     Zeig' mir einen deutschen Gangster, der stabiler rappt
     Der Pate ist back und sein Wagen ist black

     Show me a German goon who raps badder
     The don is back, his whip tinted bare shadder

Declension

Positive forms of stabil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist stabil	sie ist stabil	es ist stabil	sie sind stabil
strong declension (without article)	nominative	stabiler	stabile	stabiles	stabile
	genitive	stabilen	stabiler	stabilen	stabiler
	dative	stabilem	stabiler	stabilem	stabilen
	accusative	stabilen	stabile	stabiles	stabile
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der stabile	die stabile	das stabile	die stabilen
	genitive	des stabilen	der stabilen	des stabilen	der stabilen
	dative	dem stabilen	der stabilen	dem stabilen	den stabilen
	accusative	den stabilen	die stabile	das stabile	die stabilen
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein stabiler	eine stabile	ein stabiles	(keine) stabilen
	genitive	eines stabilen	einer stabilen	eines stabilen	(keiner) stabilen
	dative	einem stabilen	einer stabilen	einem stabilen	(keinen) stabilen
	accusative	einen stabilen	eine stabile	ein stabiles	(keine) stabilen

Comparative forms of stabil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist stabiler	sie ist stabiler	es ist stabiler	sie sind stabiler
strong declension (without article)	nominative	stabilerer	stabilere	stabileres	stabilere
	genitive	stabileren	stabilerer	stabileren	stabilerer
	dative	stabilerem	stabilerer	stabilerem	stabileren
	accusative	stabileren	stabilere	stabileres	stabilere
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der stabilere	die stabilere	das stabilere	die stabileren
	genitive	des stabileren	der stabileren	des stabileren	der stabileren
	dative	dem stabileren	der stabileren	dem stabileren	den stabileren
	accusative	den stabileren	die stabilere	das stabilere	die stabileren
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein stabilerer	eine stabilere	ein stabileres	(keine) stabileren
	genitive	eines stabileren	einer stabileren	eines stabileren	(keiner) stabileren
	dative	einem stabileren	einer stabileren	einem stabileren	(keinen) stabileren
	accusative	einen stabileren	eine stabilere	ein stabileres	(keine) stabileren

Superlative forms of stabil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist am stabilsten	sie ist am stabilsten	es ist am stabilsten	sie sind am stabilsten
strong declension (without article)	nominative	stabilster	stabilste	stabilstes	stabilste
	genitive	stabilsten	stabilster	stabilsten	stabilster
	dative	stabilstem	stabilster	stabilstem	stabilsten
	accusative	stabilsten	stabilste	stabilstes	stabilste
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der stabilste	die stabilste	das stabilste	die stabilsten
	genitive	des stabilsten	der stabilsten	des stabilsten	der stabilsten
	dative	dem stabilsten	der stabilsten	dem stabilsten	den stabilsten
	accusative	den stabilsten	die stabilste	das stabilste	die stabilsten
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein stabilster	eine stabilste	ein stabilstes	(keine) stabilsten
	genitive	eines stabilsten	einer stabilsten	eines stabilsten	(keiner) stabilsten
	dative	einem stabilsten	einer stabilsten	einem stabilsten	(keinen) stabilsten
	accusative	einen stabilsten	eine stabilste	ein stabilstes	(keine) stabilsten

Descendants

• → Hungarian: stabil

Further reading

• “stabil” in Duden online
• “stabil” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Hungarian

Etymology

From German stabil, from Latin stabilis (itself from stare (“stand”) + -abilis (“able”)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈʃtɒbil]
• Hyphenation: sta‧bil
• Rhymes: -il

Adjective

stabil (comparative stabilabb, superlative legstabilabb)

1. stable, steady

   Antonyms: bizonytalan, ingatag, instabil

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	stabil	stabilak
accusative	stabilt	stabilakat
dative	stabilnak	stabilaknak
instrumental	stabillal	stabilakkal
causal-final	stabilért	stabilakért
translative	stabillá	stabilakká
terminative	stabilig	stabilakig
essive-formal	stabilként	stabilakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	stabilban	stabilakban
superessive	stabilon	stabilakon
adessive	stabilnál	stabilaknál
illative	stabilba	stabilakba
sublative	stabilra	stabilakra
allative	stabilhoz	stabilakhoz
elative	stabilból	stabilakból
delative	stabilról	stabilakról
ablative	stabiltól	stabilaktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	stabilé	stabilaké
non-attributive possessive – plural	stabiléi	stabilakéi

Derived terms

• stabilan

Further reading

• stabil in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch stabiel, from Middle French stabile, from Latin stabilis.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈstabil/ [ˈst̪a.bɪl]
• Rhymes: -abil
• Syllabification: sta‧bil

Adjective

stabil (comparative lebih stabil, superlative paling stabil)

1. stable

Derived terms

• kestabilan
• menstabilkan
• penstabil
• penstabilan

Related terms

• instabilitas
• stabilisasi
• stabilitas

Further reading

• “stabil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Middle English

Noun

stabil

1. Alternative form of stable

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Adjective

stabil (neuter singular stabilt, definite singular and plural stabile)

1. stable

Antonyms

• ustabil

Related terms

• stabilisere

References

• “stabil” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Adjective

stabil (neuter singular stabilt, definite singular and plural stabile)

1. stable

Antonyms

• ustabil

References

• “stabil” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin stabilis. Equivalent to sta +‎ -bil.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /staˈbil/

Adjective

stabil m or n (feminine singular stabilă, masculine plural stabili, feminine and neuter plural stabile)

1. stable, steady, firm, fixed, settled

   Antonyms: nestabil, instabil

Declension

Declension of stabil

		singular				plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine		masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative- accusative	indefinite	stabil		stabilă		stabili	stabile
	definite	stabilul		stabila		stabilii	stabilele
genitive- dative	indefinite	stabil		stabile		stabili	stabile
	definite	stabilului		stabilei		stabililor	stabilelor

Related terms

• instabil
• instabilitate
• sta
• stabili
• stabilire
• stabilit
• stabilitate
• stabiliza
• stabilizant
• stabilizare
• stabilizator

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Adjective

stabil (comparative stabilare, superlative stabilast)

1. stable (relatively unchanging)

Declension

Inflection of stabil

Indefinite	positive	comparative	superlative1
common singular	stabil	stabilare	stabilast
neuter singular	stabilt	stabilare	stabilast
plural	stabila	stabilare	stabilast
masculine plural2	stabile	stabilare	stabilast
Definite	positive	comparative	superlative
masculine singular3	stabile	stabilare	stabilaste
all	stabila	stabilare	stabilaste

¹ The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
² Dated or archaic.
³ Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

Antonyms

• instabil
• ostabil
• labil

Turkish

Etymology

From French stable, from Latin stabilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sta.bil/

Adjective

stabil

1. stable

Declension

Predicative forms of stabil

present tense
	positive declarative	positive interrogative
ben (I am)	stabilim	stabil miyim?
sen (you are)	stabilsin	stabil misin?
o (he/she/it is)	stabil / stabildir	stabil mi?
biz (we are)	stabiliz	stabil miyiz?
siz (you are)	stabilsiniz	stabil misiniz?
onlar (they are)	stabil(ler)	stabil(ler) mi?
past tense
	positive declarative	positive interrogative
ben (I was)	stabildim	stabil miydim?
sen (you were)	stabildin	stabil miydin?
o (he/she/it was)	stabildi	stabil miydi?
biz (we were)	stabildik	stabil miydik?
siz (you were)	stabildiniz	stabil miydiniz?
onlar (they were)	stabildiler	stabil miydiler?
indirect past
	positive declarative	positive interrogative
ben (I was)	stabilmişim	stabil miymişim?
sen (you were)	stabilmişsin	stabil miymişsin?
o (he/she/it was)	stabilmiş	stabil miymiş?
biz (we were)	stabilmişiz	stabil miymişiz?
siz (you were)	stabilmişsiniz	stabil miymişsiniz?
onlar (they were)	stabilmişler	stabil miymişler?
conditional
	positive declarative	positive interrogative
ben (if I)	stabilsem	stabil miysem?
sen (if you)	stabilsen	stabil miysen?
o (if he/she/it)	stabilse	stabil miyse?
biz (if we)	stabilsek	stabil miysek?
siz (if you)	stabilseniz	stabil miyseniz?
onlar (if they)	stabilseler	stabil miyseler?

For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.

Related terms

• stabilize
  • stabilize etmek
• stabilizasyon