translater

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French

Etymology

From Middle French translater, from Old French translater, from Latin translatio (“movement”). Cognate with translate in English.

Pronunciation

Verb

translater

  1. (physics, mathematics) to translate

Conjugation

Conjugation of translater (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple translater
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple translatant
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle translaté
/tʁɑ̃.sla.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present translate
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		translates
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		translate
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		translatons
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɔ̃/ 		translatez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.te/ 		translatent
/tʁɑ̃.slat/
imperfect translatais
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɛ/ 		translatais
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɛ/ 		translatait
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɛ/ 		translations
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tjɔ̃/ 		translatiez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tje/ 		translataient
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɛ/
past historic2 translatai
/tʁɑ̃.sla.te/ 		translatas
/tʁɑ̃.sla.ta/ 		translata
/tʁɑ̃.sla.ta/ 		translatâmes
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tam/ 		translatâtes
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tat/ 		translatèrent
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɛʁ/
future translaterai
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁe/ 		translateras
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁa/ 		translatera
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁa/ 		translaterons
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁɔ̃/ 		translaterez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁe/ 		translateront
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁɔ̃/
conditional translaterais
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁɛ/ 		translaterais
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁɛ/ 		translaterait
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁɛ/ 		translaterions
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		translateriez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tə.ʁje/ 		translateraient
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present translate
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		translates
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		translate
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		translations
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tjɔ̃/ 		translatiez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tje/ 		translatent
/tʁɑ̃.slat/
imperfect2 translatasse
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tas/ 		translatasses
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tas/ 		translatât
/tʁɑ̃.sla.ta/ 		translatassions
/tʁɑ̃.sla.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		translatassiez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.ta.sje/ 		translatassent
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — translate
/tʁɑ̃.slat/ 		— translatons
/tʁɑ̃.sla.tɔ̃/ 		translatez
/tʁɑ̃.sla.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Middle English

Noun

translater

  1. Alternative form of translatour

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French translater, from Latin translatio (“movement”). Cognate with English translate.

Verb

translater

  1. to translate

Conjugation

  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of translater
infinitive simple translater
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple translatant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle translaté
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present translate translates translate translatons translatez translatent
imperfect translatois, translatoys translatois, translatoys translatoit, translatoyt translations, translatyons translatiez, translatyez translatoient, translatoyent
past historic translata translatas translata translatasmes translatastes translaterent
future translaterai, translateray translateras translatera translaterons translaterez translateront
conditional translaterois, translateroys translaterois, translateroys translateroit, translateroyt translaterions, translateryons translateriez, translateryez translateroient, translateroyent
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present translate translates translate translatons translatez translatent
imperfect translatasse translatasses translatast translatassions translatassiez translatassent
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — translate — translatons translatez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Descendants

  • French: translater

Old French

Etymology

From Latin translatio (“movement”). Cognate with English translate.

Verb

translater

  1. (transitive) to translate

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ts, *-tt are modified to z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of translater (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive translater avoir translaté
gerund en translatant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle translatant
past participle translaté
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses 		present translat translates translate translatons translatez translatent
imperfect translatoie, translateie, translatoe, translateve translatoies, translateies, translatoes, translateves translatoit, translateit, translatot, translateve translatiiens, translatiens translatiiez, translatiez translatoient, translateient, translatoent, translatevent
preterite translatai translatas translata translatames translatastes translaterent
future translaterai translateras translatera translaterons translateroiz, translatereiz, translaterez translateront
conditional translateroie, translatereie translateroies, translatereies translateroit, translatereit translateriiens, translateriens translateriiez, translateriez translateroient, translatereient
compound
tenses 		present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses 		present translat translaz translat translatons translatez translatent
imperfect translatasse translatasses translatast translatissons, translatissiens translatissoiz, translatissez, translatissiez translatassent
compound
tenses 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— translate — translatons translatez —

Descendants

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