tuulahtaa

Finnish

Etymology

tuulla +‎ -ahtaa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtuːlɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈt̪uːlɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uːlɑhtɑː
• Syllabification^(key): tuu‧lah‧taa

Verb

tuulahtaa

1. to waft, to blow (usually once and/or suddenly)

Conjugation

Inflection of tuulahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuulahdan	en tuulahda	1st sing.	olen tuulahtanut	en ole tuulahtanut
2nd sing.		tuulahdat	et tuulahda	2nd sing.	olet tuulahtanut	et ole tuulahtanut
3rd sing.		tuulahtaa	ei tuulahda	3rd sing.	on tuulahtanut	ei ole tuulahtanut
1st plur.		tuulahdamme	emme tuulahda	1st plur.	olemme tuulahtaneet	emme ole tuulahtaneet
2nd plur.		tuulahdatte	ette tuulahda	2nd plur.	olette tuulahtaneet	ette ole tuulahtaneet
3rd plur.		tuulahtavat	eivät tuulahda	3rd plur.	ovat tuulahtaneet	eivät ole tuulahtaneet
passive		tuulahdetaan	ei tuulahdeta	passive	on tuulahdettu	ei ole tuulahdettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuulahdin	en tuulahtanut	1st sing.	olin tuulahtanut	en ollut tuulahtanut
2nd sing.		tuulahdit	et tuulahtanut	2nd sing.	olit tuulahtanut	et ollut tuulahtanut
3rd sing.		tuulahti	ei tuulahtanut	3rd sing.	oli tuulahtanut	ei ollut tuulahtanut
1st plur.		tuulahdimme	emme tuulahtaneet	1st plur.	olimme tuulahtaneet	emme olleet tuulahtaneet
2nd plur.		tuulahditte	ette tuulahtaneet	2nd plur.	olitte tuulahtaneet	ette olleet tuulahtaneet
3rd plur.		tuulahtivat	eivät tuulahtaneet	3rd plur.	olivat tuulahtaneet	eivät olleet tuulahtaneet
passive		tuulahdettiin	ei tuulahdettu	passive	oli tuulahdettu	ei ollut tuulahdettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuulahtaisin	en tuulahtaisi	1st sing.	olisin tuulahtanut	en olisi tuulahtanut
2nd sing.		tuulahtaisit	et tuulahtaisi	2nd sing.	olisit tuulahtanut	et olisi tuulahtanut
3rd sing.		tuulahtaisi	ei tuulahtaisi	3rd sing.	olisi tuulahtanut	ei olisi tuulahtanut
1st plur.		tuulahtaisimme	emme tuulahtaisi	1st plur.	olisimme tuulahtaneet	emme olisi tuulahtaneet
2nd plur.		tuulahtaisitte	ette tuulahtaisi	2nd plur.	olisitte tuulahtaneet	ette olisi tuulahtaneet
3rd plur.		tuulahtaisivat	eivät tuulahtaisi	3rd plur.	olisivat tuulahtaneet	eivät olisi tuulahtaneet
passive		tuulahdettaisiin	ei tuulahdettaisi	passive	olisi tuulahdettu	ei olisi tuulahdettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		tuulahda	älä tuulahda	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		tuulahtakoon	älköön tuulahtako	3rd sing.	olkoon tuulahtanut	älköön olko tuulahtanut
1st plur.		tuulahtakaamme	älkäämme tuulahtako	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		tuulahtakaa	älkää tuulahtako	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		tuulahtakoot	älkööt tuulahtako	3rd plur.	olkoot tuulahtaneet	älkööt olko tuulahtaneet
passive		tuulahdettakoon	älköön tuulahdettako	passive	olkoon tuulahdettu	älköön olko tuulahdettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		tuulahtanen	en tuulahtane	1st sing.	lienen tuulahtanut	en liene tuulahtanut
2nd sing.		tuulahtanet	et tuulahtane	2nd sing.	lienet tuulahtanut	et liene tuulahtanut
3rd sing.		tuulahtanee	ei tuulahtane	3rd sing.	lienee tuulahtanut	ei liene tuulahtanut
1st plur.		tuulahtanemme	emme tuulahtane	1st plur.	lienemme tuulahtaneet	emme liene tuulahtaneet
2nd plur.		tuulahtanette	ette tuulahtane	2nd plur.	lienette tuulahtaneet	ette liene tuulahtaneet
3rd plur.		tuulahtanevat	eivät tuulahtane	3rd plur.	lienevät tuulahtaneet	eivät liene tuulahtaneet
passive		tuulahdettaneen	ei tuulahdettane	passive	lienee tuulahdettu	ei liene tuulahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		tuulahtaa		present	tuulahtava	tuulahdettava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st tuulahtaakseni tuulahtaaksemme 2nd tuulahtaaksesi tuulahtaaksenne 3rd tuulahtaakseen tuulahtaaksensa		past	tuulahtanut	tuulahdettu
2nd	inessive2	tuulahtaessa	tuulahdettaessa	agent3	tuulahtama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st tuulahtaessani tuulahtaessamme 2nd tuulahtaessasi tuulahtaessanne 3rd tuulahtaessaan tuulahtaessansa		negative	tuulahtamaton
	instructive	tuulahtaen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). * The third-person singular indicative form tuulahtaa does not exhibit final gemination, unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd	inessive	tuulahtamassa	—
	elative	tuulahtamasta	—
	illative	tuulahtamaan	—
	adessive	tuulahtamalla	—
	abessive	tuulahtamatta	—
	instructive	tuulahtaman	tuulahdettaman
4th4	verbal noun	tuulahtaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st tuulahtamaisillani tuulahtamaisillamme 2nd tuulahtamaisillasi tuulahtamaisillanne 3rd tuulahtamaisillaan tuulahtamaisillansa

Derived terms

• tuulahdella
• tuulahdus
• tuulahtaminen

 

Further reading

• “tuulahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• hulauttaa