ulvahtaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ulvahtaa
- (intransitive) To yelp (once).
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ulvahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulvahdan | en ulvahda | 1st sing. | olen ulvahtanut | en ole ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulvahdat | et ulvahda | 2nd sing. | olet ulvahtanut | et ole ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulvahtaa | ei ulvahda | 3rd sing. | on ulvahtanut | ei ole ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulvahdamme | emme ulvahda | 1st plur. | olemme ulvahtaneet | emme ole ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulvahdatte | ette ulvahda | 2nd plur. | olette ulvahtaneet | ette ole ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulvahtavat | eivät ulvahda | 3rd plur. | ovat ulvahtaneet | eivät ole ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulvahdetaan | ei ulvahdeta | passive | on ulvahdettu | ei ole ulvahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulvahdin | en ulvahtanut | 1st sing. | olin ulvahtanut | en ollut ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulvahdit | et ulvahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit ulvahtanut | et ollut ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulvahti | ei ulvahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli ulvahtanut | ei ollut ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulvahdimme | emme ulvahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme ulvahtaneet | emme olleet ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulvahditte | ette ulvahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte ulvahtaneet | ette olleet ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulvahtivat | eivät ulvahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat ulvahtaneet | eivät olleet ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulvahdettiin | ei ulvahdettu | passive | oli ulvahdettu | ei ollut ulvahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulvahtaisin | en ulvahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin ulvahtanut | en olisi ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulvahtaisit | et ulvahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ulvahtanut | et olisi ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulvahtaisi | ei ulvahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ulvahtanut | ei olisi ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulvahtaisimme | emme ulvahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ulvahtaneet | emme olisi ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulvahtaisitte | ette ulvahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ulvahtaneet | ette olisi ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulvahtaisivat | eivät ulvahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ulvahtaneet | eivät olisi ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulvahdettaisiin | ei ulvahdettaisi | passive | olisi ulvahdettu | ei olisi ulvahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulvahda | älä ulvahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulvahtakoon | älköön ulvahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon ulvahtanut | älköön olko ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulvahtakaamme | älkäämme ulvahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulvahtakaa | älkää ulvahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulvahtakoot | älkööt ulvahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot ulvahtaneet | älkööt olko ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulvahdettakoon | älköön ulvahdettako | passive | olkoon ulvahdettu | älköön olko ulvahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulvahtanen | en ulvahtane | 1st sing. | lienen ulvahtanut | en liene ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulvahtanet | et ulvahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet ulvahtanut | et liene ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulvahtanee | ei ulvahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee ulvahtanut | ei liene ulvahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulvahtanemme | emme ulvahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme ulvahtaneet | emme liene ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulvahtanette | ette ulvahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette ulvahtaneet | ette liene ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulvahtanevat | eivät ulvahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät ulvahtaneet | eivät liene ulvahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulvahdettaneen | ei ulvahdettane | passive | lienee ulvahdettu | ei liene ulvahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ulvahtaa | present | ulvahtava | ulvahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | ulvahtanut | ulvahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ulvahtaessa | ulvahdettaessa | agent4 | ulvahtama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | ulvahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ulvahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ulvahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ulvahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ulvahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ulvahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ulvahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ulvahtaman | ulvahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ulvahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ulvahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04