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vetenskap

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Low German wetenskap, wetenschap, wetenschop, from weten (to know) +‎ -schop (-ship), equivalent to veta +‎ -skap. First attested in c. 1620. Compare Danish videnskab, Norwegian vitenskap, Dutch wetenschap, German Wissenschaft.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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vetenskap c

  1. science, scholarly knowledge, scholarship (collective discipline of learning acquired through any scholarly method; totality of knowledge)
  2. any academic discipline; in general, the sciences and humanities taken as a whole

Usage notes

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Vetenskap has a much broader meaning than the English word science. While science refers to systematically acquired, objective knowledge obtained through a particular methodology (such as the scientific method), and includes only natural sciences, social sciences, and formal sciences; vetenskap also includes the humanities and philosophy and refers to learning and knowledge in general, whether obtained through scientific or non-scientific means. For example, writing a scholarly book about an author's life and works is vetenskap but not "science" in the English sense.

Declension

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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  • vetenskap”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
  • vetenskap in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)