ztratit

Czech

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Slavic *jьz-

Old Czech z-

Czech z-

Czech tratit

Czech ztratit

From z- + tratit.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈstracɪt]

• Audio:

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• Audio:

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Verb

ztratit pf (imperfective ztrácet)

1. (transitive) to lose

   Ztratil jsem boty. ― I lost my shoes.

2. (reflexive with se) to go missing, to get lost, to go astray

Conjugation

Conjugation of ztratit

infinitive ztratit, ztratiti active adjective ztrativší verbal noun ztracení passive adjective ztracený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person ztratím ztratíme — ztraťme 2nd person ztratíš ztratíte ztrať ztraťte 3rd person ztratí ztratí — — The verb ztratit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate ztratil ztratili ztracen ztraceni masculine inanimate ztratily ztraceny feminine ztratila ztracena neuter ztratilo ztratila ztraceno ztracena transgressives present past masculine singular — ztrativ feminine + neuter singular — ztrativši plural — ztrativše

Antonyms

• získat

Derived terms

• ztráta f

Further reading

• “ztratiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “ztratiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “ztratit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026