zuurstof

Dutch

Chemical element (edit)
O Atomic number 8 zuurstof
Classification data Period 2 Group 16 Block p-block Class nonmetal
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Next: fluor (F) →

Etymology

From zuur (“sour”) +‎ stof (“matter”), a loose loan translation (1792) of French oxygène (1783), possibly after German Sauerstoff (1791). Compare English sourstuff.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈzyːr.stɔf/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: zuur‧stof

Noun

zuurstof f or m (uncountable, no diminutive)

1. (chemistry) oxygen, O (chemical element)
2. (chemistry) dioxygen, molecular oxygen, O₂ (molecule)

Derived terms

• dizuurstof
• zuurstofarm
• zuurstofatoom
• zuurstoffles
• zuurstofmasker
• zuurstofmolecuul
• zuurstofrijk

Descendants

• Afrikaans: suurstof
• → Indonesian: zat asam (calque)
• → Japanese: 酸素 (calque)
• → West Frisian: soerstof