جهد
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
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ج ه د (j-h-d) |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]جَهَدَ • (jahada) I, non-past يَجْهَدُ (yajhadu)
- to strive, to struggle, to labour, to exert oneself, to take pains, to endeavor (especially in the sense of strenuously, to the utmost of one's ability, etc.)
- (transitive) to overwork, to overtax, to fatigue, to exhaust
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
جَهَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun جَهْد)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
جَهْد jahd | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
jāhid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
majhūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | jahadtu |
jahadta |
جَهَدَ jahada |
jahadtumā |
jahadā |
jahadnā |
jahadtum |
jahadū | |||
f | jahadti |
jahadat |
jahadatā |
jahadtunna |
jahadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔajhadu |
tajhadu |
yajhadu |
tajhadāni |
yajhadāni |
najhadu |
tajhadūna |
yajhadūna | |||
f | tajhadīna |
tajhadu |
tajhadāni |
tajhadna |
yajhadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔajhada |
tajhada |
yajhada |
tajhadā |
yajhadā |
najhada |
tajhadū |
yajhadū | |||
f | tajhadī |
tajhada |
tajhadā |
tajhadna |
yajhadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔajhad |
tajhad |
yajhad |
tajhadā |
yajhadā |
najhad |
tajhadū |
yajhadū | |||
f | tajhadī |
tajhad |
tajhadā |
tajhadna |
yajhadna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ijhad |
ijhadā |
ijhadū |
||||||||
f | ijhadī |
ijhadna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | juhidtu |
juhidta |
جُهِدَ juhida |
juhidtumā |
juhidā |
juhidnā |
juhidtum |
juhidū | |||
f | juhidti |
juhidat |
juhidatā |
juhidtunna |
juhidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔujhadu |
tujhadu |
yujhadu |
tujhadāni |
yujhadāni |
nujhadu |
tujhadūna |
yujhadūna | |||
f | tujhadīna |
tujhadu |
tujhadāni |
tujhadna |
yujhadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔujhada |
tujhada |
yujhada |
tujhadā |
yujhadā |
nujhada |
tujhadū |
yujhadū | |||
f | tujhadī |
tujhada |
tujhadā |
tujhadna |
yujhadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔujhad |
tujhad |
yujhad |
tujhadā |
yujhadā |
nujhad |
tujhadū |
yujhadū | |||
f | tujhadī |
tujhad |
tujhadā |
tujhadna |
yujhadna |
Pronunciation 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]جَهْد • (jahd) m (plural جُهُود (juhūd))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun جَهْد (jahd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جَهْد jahd |
الْجَهْد al-jahd |
جَهْد jahd |
Nominative | جَهْدٌ jahdun |
الْجَهْدُ al-jahdu |
جَهْدُ jahdu |
Accusative | جَهْدًا jahdan |
الْجَهْدَ al-jahda |
جَهْدَ jahda |
Genitive | جَهْدٍ jahdin |
الْجَهْدِ al-jahdi |
جَهْدِ jahdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جَهْدَيْن jahdayn |
الْجَهْدَيْن al-jahdayn |
جَهْدَيْ jahday |
Nominative | جَهْدَانِ jahdāni |
الْجَهْدَانِ al-jahdāni |
جَهْدَا jahdā |
Accusative | جَهْدَيْنِ jahdayni |
الْجَهْدَيْنِ al-jahdayni |
جَهْدَيْ jahday |
Genitive | جَهْدَيْنِ jahdayni |
الْجَهْدَيْنِ al-jahdayni |
جَهْدَيْ jahday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جُهُود juhūd |
الْجُهُود al-juhūd |
جُهُود juhūd |
Nominative | جُهُودٌ juhūdun |
الْجُهُودُ al-juhūdu |
جُهُودُ juhūdu |
Accusative | جُهُودًا juhūdan |
الْجُهُودَ al-juhūda |
جُهُودَ juhūda |
Genitive | جُهُودٍ juhūdin |
الْجُهُودِ al-juhūdi |
جُهُودِ juhūdi |
Pronunciation 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]جُهْد • (juhd) m
- strain, exertion, effort
- power, ability
- to the limit of, as much as (جُهْدَ (juhda) used as preposition)
- هُوَ أَكَلَ جُهْدَ طَاقَتِهِ.
- huwa ʔakala juhda ṭāqatihi.
- He ate to the limit of his ability.
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun جُهْد (juhd)
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ج ه د |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ه د
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ه د
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns