लेप

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Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lóypos (adhesive, glue, something smeared), from the root *leyp- (to stick, adhere to, smear; fatty substance). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *lě̑pъ, Lithuanian lipaĩ (glue), Ancient Greek λίπος (lípos, fat).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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लेप (lepa) stemm (root लिप्)

  1. ointment, unguent
    Synonym: अञ्जस् (áñjas)
  2. glue
  3. plaster
  4. anything that is smeared
  5. lepin
  6. the act of smearing

Declension

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Masculine a-stem declension of लेप
Nom. sg. लेपः (lepaḥ)
Gen. sg. लेपस्य (lepasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative लेपः (lepaḥ) लेपौ (lepau) लेपाः (lepāḥ)
Vocative लेप (lepa) लेपौ (lepau) लेपाः (lepāḥ)
Accusative लेपम् (lepam) लेपौ (lepau) लेपान् (lepān)
Instrumental लेपेन (lepena) लेपाभ्याम् (lepābhyām) लेपैः (lepaiḥ)
Dative लेपाय (lepāya) लेपाभ्याम् (lepābhyām) लेपेभ्यः (lepebhyaḥ)
Ablative लेपात् (lepāt) लेपाभ्याम् (lepābhyām) लेपेभ्यः (lepebhyaḥ)
Genitive लेपस्य (lepasya) लेपयोः (lepayoḥ) लेपानाम् (lepānām)
Locative लेपे (lepe) लेपयोः (lepayoḥ) लेपेषु (lepeṣu)
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References

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  • Monier Williams (1899) “लेप”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 902, column 3.
  • Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) “*lei̯p- 'kleben bleiben'”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 453–454