侮辱
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
Japanese [edit]
| Kanji in this term | |
| 侮 | 辱 |
Noun [edit]
侮辱 (hiragana ぶじょく, romaji bujoku)
- an insult
Derived terms [edit]
Verb [edit]
侮辱 + する (irregular conjugation, hiragana ぶじょくする, romaji bujoku suru)
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of "侮辱する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | Imperfective (未然形) | 侮辱し | ぶじょくし | bujoku shi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuative (連用形) | 侮辱し | ぶじょくし | bujoku shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 侮辱する | ぶじょくする | bujoku suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 侮辱する | ぶじょくする | bujoku suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 侮辱すれ | ぶじょくすれ | bujoku sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 侮辱せよ¹ 侮辱しろ² |
ぶじょくせよ¹ ぶじょくしろ² |
bujoku seyo¹ bujoku shiro² |
|
| Key constructions | Passive | 侮辱される | ぶじょくされる | bujoku sareru |
| Causative | 侮辱させる 侮辱さす |
ぶじょくさせる ぶじょくさす |
bujoku saseru bujoku sasu |
|
| Potential | 侮辱できる | ぶじょくできる | bujoku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 侮辱しよう | ぶじょくしよう | bujoku shiyō | |
| Negative | 侮辱しない | ぶじょくしない | bujoku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 侮辱せず | ぶじょくせず | bujoku sezu | |
| Formal | 侮辱します | ぶじょくします | bujoku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 侮辱した | ぶじょくした | bujoku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 侮辱して | ぶじょくして | bujoku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 侮辱すれば | ぶじょくすれば | bujoku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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Mandarin [edit]
| simpl. and trad. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 侮辱 | |||
Pronunciation [edit]
- (PRC Standard Mandarin) IPA: [ wu˧˥ʐu˨˩˦ ]
- (PRC variant) IPA: [ wu˥˥ʐu˨˩˦ ]
- (Taiwan) IPA: [ wu˨˩ʐu˥˩ ] (Taiwan standard: zhuyin ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˋ)
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Audio (file)
Noun [edit]
侮辱 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin wǔrǔ or wūrǔ) (Taiwan standard: zhuyin ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˋ)
- (Intermediate Mandarin) insult
- (Intermediate Mandarin) indecent behaviour towards a woman; molestation
Verb [edit]
侮辱 (traditional and simplified, Pinyin wǔrǔ or wūrǔ) (Taiwan standard: zhuyin ㄨˇ ㄖㄨˋ)
- (Intermediate Mandarin) to insult; to humiliate
- (Intermediate Mandarin) (of a man) to behave indecently to a woman; to molest
Usage notes [edit]
Often used in a serious case of insult, since it is a more strong choice of word. Used in a serious case of accusation.
References [edit]
- "媒体读音调查" (in Mandarin), 读音有分歧的词语语音调查. URL accessed on 2009-07-29.
- 1985, Jingrong (ed.) Wu, The Pinyin CHINESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARY (in Mandarin/English), Beijing, Hong Kong: The Commercial Press, ISBN 0471867969:
- 2000, Jingmin (ed.) Shao, HSK Dictionary (HSK汉语水平考试词典) (in Mandarin/English), Shanghai: Huadong Teachers College Publishers, ISBN 7561720785:
- "侮辱" (in Mandarin/English), Dr. eye. URL accessed on 2009-07-29.
- "侮辱" (in Mandarin), Taiwan Bureau of Education.
Categories:
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms spelled with 侮
- Japanese terms spelled with 辱
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese type 3 verbs
- Japanese verbs
- Mandarin nouns in simplified script
- Mandarin nouns in traditional script
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese hanzi
- cmn:Intermediate Mandarin
- Mandarin verbs in simplified script
- Mandarin verbs in traditional script
- Mandarin verbs
- cmn:Intermediate Mandarin in simplified script
- cmn:Variant Pronunciations in simplified script
- cmn:Variant Pronunciations in traditional script