干る

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 6
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
乾る

Etymology

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Originally an upper bigrade verb () (fu) in the Nara period.[1] It shifted into the upper monograde conjugation later on before the modern period.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “When was it first attested using 上一段活用?”)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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() (hiruintransitive ichidan (stem () (hi), past () (hita))

Japanese verb pair
active ()
mediopassive ()
  1. to dry
    Synonym: 乾く (kawaku)

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  4. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN