Chinese[edit]
|
dish; tray; to build dish; tray; to build; to check; to examine; to transfer; (a measure word used for dishes of food or coils of wire); to coil
|
surname; Sapindus mukurosi
|
trad. (盤桓)
|
盤
|
桓
|
simp. (盘桓)
|
盘
|
桓
|
alternative forms
|
槃桓 磐桓
|
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
盤
|
桓
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
pán
|
huán
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ ban ›
|
‹ hwan ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*[b]ˁan/
|
/*[ɢ]ʷˁar/
|
English
|
tray, basin
|
pillar; martial-looking
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
盤
|
桓
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
No.
|
232
|
14004
|
Phonetic component
|
般
|
亘
|
Rime group
|
元
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
槃
|
桓
|
Old Chinese
|
/*baːn/
|
/*ɡʷaːn/
|
Notes
|
籀文槃
|
|
盤桓
- to walk back and forth; to roam around
- to spiral around; to circle around
- to stay; to stop over
- (figurative) to hesitate; to be indecisive
Synonyms[edit]
- (to pace back and forth):
- 停 (tíng)
- 停留 (tíngliú)
- 勾留 (gōuliú)
- 蹲 (figurative)
- 逗 (dòu)
- 逗留 (dòuliú)
- 逋留 (būliú) (literary)
- 駐/驻 (zhù) (literary, or in compounds)
- 反顧/反顾 (fǎngù) (literary)
- 彳亍 (chìchù) (literary, figurative)
- 彷徨 (pánghuáng) (figurative)
- 徘徊 (figurative)
- 拿不定主意 (nábùdìng zhǔyì)
- 游移 (yóuyí)
- 猶疑/犹疑 (yóuyí)
- 猶豫/犹豫 (yóuyù)
- 疑蟯/疑蛲 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 膩/腻 (nyi4) (Sichuanese)
- 躊躇/踌躇 (chóuchú)
- 巡巡 (xúnxún) (literary)
- 逡巡 (qūnxún) (literary)
- 遲疑/迟疑 (chíyí)
Adjective[edit]
盤桓
- (Classical) large
Descendants[edit]