魗

魗 U+9B57, 魗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B57 ← 魖 [U+9B56] CJK Unified Ideographs 魘 → [U+9B58]

Translingual

Han character

魗 (Kangxi radical 194, 鬼+14, 24 strokes, cangjie input 土戈竹山戈 (GIHUI), composition ⿰壽鬼)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1463, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45937
• Dae Jaweon: page 1997, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4438, character 2
• Unihan data for U+9B57

Chinese

Characters in the same phonetic series (壽) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
禱	*tuːʔ, *tuːs
擣	*tuːʔ
檮	*tuːʔ, *duː, *du
壔	*tuːʔ
懤	*tuːʔ, *du, *dus
濤	*duː, *duː
燾	*duː, *duːs
翿	*duː, *duːs
幬	*duːs, *du
儔	*duːs, *du
譸	*tu
籌	*du
疇	*du
躊	*du
燽	*du
薵	*du
魗	*tʰjuʔ, *dju
醻	*dju
壽	*djuʔ, *djus
璹	*djuʔ, *djuɡ
鑄	*tjos

trad.		魗
simp.		𱆛
alternative forms		𣤫

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǒu (chou³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cau²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chǒu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǒu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou³
    • Yale: chǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choou
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cau²
    • Yale: cháu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsau²
    • Guangdong Romanization: ceo²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzyuw, tsyhuwX

Rime
Character	魗	魗
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	市流切	昌九切
Baxter	dzyuw	tsyhuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨu/	/t͡ɕʰɨuX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiu/	/t͡ɕʰiuX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiəu/	/t͡ɕʰiəuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuw/	/cʰuwX/
Li Rong	/ʑiu/	/t͡ɕʰiuX/
Wang Li	/ʑĭəu/	/t͡ɕʰĭəuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ə̯u/	/t͡ɕʰi̯ə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chóu	chǒu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau4	cau2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjuʔ/, /*dju/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	魗	魗
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11704	11706
Phonetic component	壽	壽
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	醜	讎
Old Chinese	/*tʰjuʔ/	/*dju/

Definitions

魗

1. Alternative form of 醜／丑 (chǒu, “evil; hateful”)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chóu (chou²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sau⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chóu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou²
    • Yale: chóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chour
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sau⁴
    • Yale: sàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: seo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzyuw, tsyhuwX

Rime
Character	魗	魗
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	市流切	昌九切
Baxter	dzyuw	tsyhuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑɨu/	/t͡ɕʰɨuX/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiu/	/t͡ɕʰiuX/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiəu/	/t͡ɕʰiəuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑuw/	/cʰuwX/
Li Rong	/ʑiu/	/t͡ɕʰiuX/
Wang Li	/ʑĭəu/	/t͡ɕʰĭəuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ə̯u/	/t͡ɕʰi̯ə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chóu	chǒu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau4	cau2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjuʔ/, /*dju/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	魗	魗
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11704	11706
Phonetic component	壽	壽
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	醜	讎
Old Chinese	/*tʰjuʔ/	/*dju/

Definitions

魗

1. Alternative form of 𣀓

Japanese

Kanji

魗

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅう (shū); しゅ (shu); じゅ (ju)
• Kun: にくむ (nikumu)