banderia

See also: bandería and banderią

Latin

Alternative forms

• baneria, banera
• banderium n

Etymology

Borrowed from a Germanic language, perhaps Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa, “sign”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bandwō (“sign”).

Noun

banderia f (genitive banderiae); first declension

1. (Medieval Latin) a flag, banner

   14th century, Tadeus de Pepolia, Arch. Status Boloniae Lib. potestatis processus XVIII Martii MCCCXXXVIII (Arch. di Stato di Bologna lib. di podestà processo 28 Marzo 1338)

   "Bene, quod tu non habes nisi XXII socios ad banderiam tuam et Guiotus de Laxoza habet XXXV socios.

   "Well, because you only have twenty two allies at your banner and Guiotus de Laxoza has thirty five allies.

2. (metonymically) military division
3. (by extension) command (of an army)

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	banderia	banderiae
Genitive	banderiae	banderiārum
Dative	banderiae	banderiīs
Accusative	banderiam	banderiās
Ablative	banderiā	banderiīs
Vocative	banderia	banderiae

Synonyms

• bandum
• bandōnum

References

• banderia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• banderia in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
• Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “banderia”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Banderie, from Medieval Latin banderium, or borrowed from Hungarian, ultimately of the same origin.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /banˈdɛ.rja/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛrja
• Syllabification: ban‧de‧ria

Noun

banderia f

1. ceremonial horse escort
2. (historical) Hungarian riding flag

Declension

Declension of banderia

	singular	plural
nominative	banderia	banderie
genitive	banderii	banderii/banderyj (archaic)
dative	banderii	banderiom
accusative	banderię	banderie
instrumental	banderią	banderiami
locative	banderii	banderiach
vocative	banderio	banderie

Further reading

• banderia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• banderia in Polish dictionaries at PWN