candy
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also Candy
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English [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Old French sucre candi, from Arabic قندي (qandi, “candied”), from Persian قند (qand, “hard candy made by boiling cane sugar”)
- perhaps originally from Proto-Dravidian *kaṇṭu; compare Tamil கண்டு (kantu, “hard candy”).
- perhaps originally from Sanskrit खण्ड (khaṇḍa, “candied sugar”), from root खण्ड् (khaṇḍ, “to divide, break into pieces”)
Noun [edit]
candy (countable and uncountable; plural candies)
- (uncountable, chiefly US) Edible, sweet-tasting confectionery containing sugar, or sometimes artificial sweeteners, and often flavored with fruit, chocolate, nuts, herbs and spices, or artificial flavors.
- 1991, Brayfield, Celia, The Prince:
- They came down to buy sugar, flour, saltfish or candy from Nana, to collect letters and exchange gossip.
- 1991, Brayfield, Celia, The Prince:
- (countable, chiefly US) A piece of candy.
- 1991, Ann Granger, A Season for Murder:
Synonyms [edit]
- (confection): confectionery, sweets (British), lollies (Australia), sugar candy (US)
- (piece of candy): sweet (British), lolly (Australia)
Derived terms [edit]
Terms derived from candy
Translations [edit]
confection — see confectionery
piece of candy
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Verb [edit]
candy (third-person singular simple present candies, present participle candying, simple past and past participle candied)
- (cooking) To cook in, or coat with, sugar syrup.
- (intransitive) To have sugar crystals form in or on.
- Fruits preserved in sugar candy after a time.
- (intransitive) To be formed into candy; to solidify in a candylike form or mass.
Translations [edit]
to cook, or coat with sugar or syrup
Etymology 2 [edit]
From Marathi खंडी (khaṇḍī), from Sanskrit खण्डन (khaṇḍana), from root खण्ड् (khaṇḍ, “to divide, break into pieces”).
Alternative forms [edit]
Noun [edit]
candy (plural candies)
- (obsolete) a unit of mass used in southern India, equal to twenty maunds, roughly equal to 500 pounds avoirdupois but varying locally.
Synonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]
unit of mass
Anagrams [edit]
Categories:
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from Persian
- English terms derived from Proto-Dravidian
- English terms derived from Sanskrit
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- American English
- English countable nouns
- English verbs
- en:Cooking
- English terms derived from Marathi
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Sweets
- en:Units of measure