English [edit]
Wikipedia
Alternative forms [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Middle English cofin, from Old Northern French cofin (“sarcophagus", earlier "basket, coffer”), from Latin cophinus (“basket”), from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kophinos, “a basket”).
Pronunciation [edit]
coffin (plural coffins)
- An oblong closed box in which a dead person is buried.
- (obsolete) A basket.
- A casing or crust, or a mold, of pastry, as for a pie.
- Of the paste a coffin I will rear. (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- (obsolete) A conical paper bag, used by grocers.
- The hollow crust or hoof of a horse's foot, below the coronet, in which is the coffin bone.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
Usage notes [edit]
The type of coffin with upholstery and a half-open lid (mostly in the United States) is called a casket.
Synonyms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Terms derived from coffin (noun)
Translations [edit]
box for the dead
- Afrikaans: please add this translation if you can
- Albanian: qivur (sq), arkivol (sq) m
- Arabic: تابوت (ar) (tābūt) m
- Aragonese: please add this translation if you can
- Armenian: դագաղ (hy) (dagaġ)
- Asturian: please add this translation if you can
- Azeri: tabut (az)
- Bashkir: please add this translation if you can
- Belarusian: труна (be) (truná) f
- Bulgarian: ковчег (bg) (kovčég) m
- Burmese: ခေါင်း (my) (hkaung:)
- Catalan: fèretre (ca) m, taüt (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 棺材 (cmn) (guāncai), 棺 (cmn) (guān)
- Czech: rakev (cs) f
- Danish: kiste (da) c, ligkiste (da) c
- Dutch: doodskist (nl)
- Esperanto: ĉerko (eo)
- Estonian: puusärk (et)
- Faroese: kista (fo) f, líkkista (fo) f
- Finnish: ruumisarkku (fi), arkku (fi)
- French: cercueil (fr) m
- Georgian: კუბო (ka) (kubo)
- German: Sarg (de) m
- Greek: φέρετρο (el) (féretro) n, κάσα (el) (kása) f
- Gujarati: please add this translation if you can
- Hebrew: please add this translation if you can
- Hindi: ताबूत (hi) (tābūt) m
- Hungarian: koporsó (hu)
- Icelandic: líkkista (is) f, kista (is) f
- Ido: sarko (io)
- Indonesian: peti jenazah (id), peti mati (id), peti mayat (id), keranda (id)
- Interlingue: sarco (ie)
- Irish: cónra (ga) f
- Italian: bara (it) f, cassa da morto (it) f
- Japanese: 棺 (ja) (ひつぎ, hitsugi)
- Khmer: ក្ដារមឈូស (km) (kdaa mɔcʰuuh)
- Korean: 관 (ko) (gwan) (棺 (ko))
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: دارهتهرم
- Latgalian: please add this translation if you can
- Latvian: zārks (lv) m
- Lithuanian: karstas (lt) m
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- Manx: coavin (gv) m, kishtey keyl (gv) m
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Neapolitan: tauto m
- Nepali: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: kiste (no) m and f, gravkiste (no) m and f
- Novial: please add this translation if you can
- Occitan: please add this translation if you can
- Pashto: please add this translation if you can
- Persian: تابوت (fa) (tâbut)
- Polish: trumna (pl) f
- Portuguese: caixão (pt) m, ataúde (pt) m
- Punjabi: please add this translation if you can
- Romanian: sicriu (ro) n, (regional) coșciug (ro) n
- Romansch: please add this translation if you can
- Russian: гроб (ru) (grob) m
- Sardinian:
- Campidanese Sardinian: baullu, lèttia
- Gallurese Sardinian: baulu
- Logudorese Sardinian: lettèra
- Sassarese Sardinian: littéra, bauri
- Scottish Gaelic: ciste (gd) f, ciste-mhairbhe (gd) f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ковчег (sh) m, лије̑с (sh) m
- Roman: kovčeg (sh) m, lijȇs (sh) m
- Sicilian: tabbutu (scn) m, casc'e mottu (scn) f
- Slovak: rakva (sk) f
- Slovene: krsta (sl) f
- Spanish: ataúd (es) m, féretro (es) m, cajón (es) m (Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Uruguay), urna (es) f (Venezuela)
- Swahili: kifua (sw)
- Swedish: kista (sv) c
- Tagalog: kabaong (tl)
- Tajik: тобут (tg) (tobut)
- Telugu: శవపేటిక (te) (śavapēṭika)
- Turkish: tabut (tr)
- Ukrainian: труна (uk) (truná) f
- Urdu: تابوت (ur) (tābūt) m
- Vietnamese: quan tài (vi) (棺材 (vi))
- Volapük: sark (vo)
- Walloon: waxhea (wa) m, lujhea (wa) m
- Welsh: please add this translation if you can
- Yiddish: please add this translation if you can
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coffin (third-person singular simple present coffins, present participle coffining, simple past and past participle coffined)
- (transitive) To place in a coffin.
- 2007, Barbara Everett, "Making and Breaking in Shakespeare's Romances," London Review of Books, 29:6, p. 21:
- The chest in which she is coffined washes ashore and is brought to the Lord Cerimon.
Synonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]