jalouser

French

Etymology

From jaloux +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

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Verb

jalouser

1. to be jealous of; to envy

   Il ne cessa de le jalouser et de le haïr.

   He never stopped envying and hating him.

Conjugation

Conjugation of jalouser (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	jalouser
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	jalousant /ʒa.lu.zɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		jalousé /ʒa.lu.ze/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	jalouse /ʒa.luz/	jalouses /ʒa.luz/	jalouse /ʒa.luz/	jalousons /ʒa.lu.zɔ̃/	jalousez /ʒa.lu.ze/	jalousent /ʒa.luz/
	imperfect	jalousais /ʒa.lu.zɛ/	jalousais /ʒa.lu.zɛ/	jalousait /ʒa.lu.zɛ/	jalousions /ʒa.lu.zjɔ̃/	jalousiez /ʒa.lu.zje/	jalousaient /ʒa.lu.zɛ/
	past historic2	jalousai /ʒa.lu.ze/	jalousas /ʒa.lu.za/	jalousa /ʒa.lu.za/	jalousâmes /ʒa.lu.zam/	jalousâtes /ʒa.lu.zat/	jalousèrent /ʒa.lu.zɛʁ/
	future	jalouserai /ʒa.luz.ʁe/	jalouseras /ʒa.luz.ʁa/	jalousera /ʒa.luz.ʁa/	jalouserons /ʒa.luz.ʁɔ̃/	jalouserez /ʒa.luz.ʁe/	jalouseront /ʒa.luz.ʁɔ̃/
	conditional	jalouserais /ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/	jalouserais /ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/	jalouserait /ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/	jalouserions /ʒa.lu.zə.ʁjɔ̃/	jalouseriez /ʒa.lu.zə.ʁje/	jalouseraient /ʒa.luz.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	jalouse /ʒa.luz/	jalouses /ʒa.luz/	jalouse /ʒa.luz/	jalousions /ʒa.lu.zjɔ̃/	jalousiez /ʒa.lu.zje/	jalousent /ʒa.luz/
	imperfect2	jalousasse /ʒa.lu.zas/	jalousasses /ʒa.lu.zas/	jalousât /ʒa.lu.za/	jalousassions /ʒa.lu.za.sjɔ̃/	jalousassiez /ʒa.lu.za.sje/	jalousassent /ʒa.lu.zas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	jalouse /ʒa.luz/	—	jalousons /ʒa.lu.zɔ̃/	jalousez /ʒa.lu.ze/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

• “jalouser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.