milliárdos

Hungarian

Hungarian numbers ^(edit)

←  1,000	←  1,000,000 (106)	1,000,000,000 (109)	1012  →	1015  →
Cardinal: milliárd     Nominal: milliárdos     Ordinal: milliárdodik     A.o.: milliárdodszor, milliárdodjára     Adverbial: milliárdszor     Multiplier: milliárdszoros     Distributive: milliárdonként     Fractional: milliárdod     Number of people: milliárdan

Etymology

milliárd +‎ -os

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmilijaːrdoʃ]
• Hyphenation: mil‧li‧ár‧dos
• Rhymes: -oʃ

Adjective

milliárdos (not comparable)

1. of or in the magnitude of a billion

   milliárdos veszteség ― a loss worth a billion

Usage notes

The following nominal numerals (adjectives or nouns), coined from numerals (with the suffix -s/-os/-as/-es/-ös in Hungarian), refer to items designated with a specific number, such as No. 1, No. 2 etc. (as opposed to 1st, 2nd etc.). Question word: hányas? Examples:

• (single digits) pronounced names or symbols of numbers: nullás (0-s), egyes (1-es), kettes (2-es), hármas (3-as), négyes (4-es), ötös (5-ös), hatos (6-os), hetes (7-es), nyolcas (8-as), kilences (9-es)
• (usually 1–300, 900–999) public transport lines (e.g. négyes-hatos)
• numbered seats, rooms, cubicles, or other compartments
• motorways, highways, e.g. hatvanhatos út (“Route 66”)
• school grades: egyes (“F”), kettes (“D”), hármas (“C”), négyes (“B”), ötös (“A”)
• (multiples of 1, 2, 5) coins: ötös, tízes, húszas​―​colloquially also for thousand bills―, ötvenes, százas, kétszázas; bills: ötszázas, ezres, kétezres, ötezres, tízezres, húszezres
• (tens) decades in a century, e.g. 1970-es, 1980-as, 1990-es, 2000-es, 2010-es, 2020-as (… évek ’years’)
• (tens) decades of a person’s age: tízes (10-es), húszas (20-as), harmincas (30-as), negyvenes (40-es), ötvenes (50-es), hatvanas (60-as), hetvenes (70-es), nyolcvanas (80-as), kilencvenes (90-es)
• packages or sets with a given number of items
• (small numbers, up to 4 or 5) groups of people
• (round numbers) orders of magnitude: tízes, százas, ezres, tízezres, százezres, milliós, milliárdos, billiós, etc.
• numerical systems: kettes, tízes, tizenhatos (16-os), etc.
• (between 0 and 59) trains, coaches, and flights departing or arriving at some time, attached to the number of minutes
• people or groups identified by symbolic dates and other numerals: huszon­nyolcas, harminc­kettes, negyven­nyolcas, ötven­hatos, hatvan­nyolcas, nyolcvan­kilences

Declension

Inflection of milliárdos
	singular	plural
nominative	milliárdos	milliárdosak
accusative	milliárdosat milliárdost	milliárdosakat
dative	milliárdosnak	milliárdosaknak
instrumental	milliárdossal	milliárdosakkal
causal-final	milliárdosért	milliárdosakért
translative	milliárdossá	milliárdosakká
terminative	milliárdosig	milliárdosakig
essive-formal	milliárdosként	milliárdosakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	milliárdosban	milliárdosakban
superessive	milliárdoson	milliárdosakon
adessive	milliárdosnál	milliárdosaknál
illative	milliárdosba	milliárdosakba
sublative	milliárdosra	milliárdosakra
allative	milliárdoshoz	milliárdosakhoz
elative	milliárdosból	milliárdosakból
delative	milliárdosról	milliárdosakról
ablative	milliárdostól	milliárdosaktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	milliárdosé	milliárdosaké
non-attributive possessive - plural	milliárdoséi	milliárdosakéi

Noun

milliárdos (plural milliárdosok)

1. billionaire

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	milliárdos	milliárdosok
accusative	milliárdost	milliárdosokat
dative	milliárdosnak	milliárdosoknak
instrumental	milliárdossal	milliárdosokkal
causal-final	milliárdosért	milliárdosokért
translative	milliárdossá	milliárdosokká
terminative	milliárdosig	milliárdosokig
essive-formal	milliárdosként	milliárdosokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	milliárdosban	milliárdosokban
superessive	milliárdoson	milliárdosokon
adessive	milliárdosnál	milliárdosoknál
illative	milliárdosba	milliárdosokba
sublative	milliárdosra	milliárdosokra
allative	milliárdoshoz	milliárdosokhoz
elative	milliárdosból	milliárdosokból
delative	milliárdosról	milliárdosokról
ablative	milliárdostól	milliárdosoktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	milliárdosé	milliárdosoké
non-attributive possessive - plural	milliárdoséi	milliárdosokéi

Possessive forms of milliárdos
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	milliárdosom	milliárdosaim
2nd person sing.	milliárdosod	milliárdosaid
3rd person sing.	milliárdosa	milliárdosai
1st person plural	milliárdosunk	milliárdosaink
2nd person plural	milliárdosotok	milliárdosaitok
3rd person plural	milliárdosuk	milliárdosaik

See also

• gazdag

Further reading

• milliárdos in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN