planto

See also: plantó

Asturian

Verb

planto

1. first-person singular present indicative of plantar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [ˈplan.tu]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic, Valencian) [ˈplan.to]

Verb

planto

1. first-person singular present indicative of plantar

Esperanto

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin planta. Compare French plante, Italian pianta, German Pflanze, Yiddish פֿלאַנץ (flants). Doublet of klano.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈplanto]
• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -anto
• Hyphenation: plan‧to

Noun

planto (accusative singular planton, plural plantoj, accusative plural plantojn)

1. plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)

   Hypernym: organismo (“organism”)

Derived terms

• planti
• rizoplanto

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto planto, English plant, French plante, Italian pianta, Spanish planta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈplanto/

Noun

planto (plural planti)

1. plant

Latin

Etymology

From planta +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈplan.toː/, [ˈpɫ̪än̪t̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈplan.to/, [ˈplän̪t̪o]

Verb

plantō (present infinitive plantāre, perfect active plantāvī, supine plantātum); first conjugation

1. (of garden vegetables) to plant, set
2. to transfer, set (vegetables, young trees), propagate from cuttings
3. to fix in place

Conjugation

Conjugation of plantō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	plantō	plantās	plantat	plantāmus	plantātis	plantant
	imperfect	plantābam	plantābās	plantābat	plantābāmus	plantābātis	plantābant
	future	plantābō	plantābis	plantābit	plantābimus	plantābitis	plantābunt
	perfect	plantāvī	plantāvistī	plantāvit	plantāvimus	plantāvistis	plantāvērunt, plantāvēre
	pluperfect	plantāveram	plantāverās	plantāverat	plantāverāmus	plantāverātis	plantāverant
	future perfect	plantāverō	plantāveris	plantāverit	plantāverimus	plantāveritis	plantāverint
passive	present	plantor	plantāris, plantāre	plantātur	plantāmur	plantāminī	plantantur
	imperfect	plantābar	plantābāris, plantābāre	plantābātur	plantābāmur	plantābāminī	plantābantur
	future	plantābor	plantāberis, plantābere	plantābitur	plantābimur	plantābiminī	plantābuntur
	perfect	plantātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	plantātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	plantātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	plantem	plantēs	plantet	plantēmus	plantētis	plantent
	imperfect	plantārem	plantārēs	plantāret	plantārēmus	plantārētis	plantārent
	perfect	plantāverim	plantāverīs	plantāverit	plantāverīmus	plantāverītis	plantāverint
	pluperfect	plantāvissem	plantāvissēs	plantāvisset	plantāvissēmus	plantāvissētis	plantāvissent
passive	present	planter	plantēris, plantēre	plantētur	plantēmur	plantēminī	plantentur
	imperfect	plantārer	plantārēris, plantārēre	plantārētur	plantārēmur	plantārēminī	plantārentur
	perfect	plantātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	plantātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	plantā	—	—	plantāte	—
	future	—	plantātō	plantātō	—	plantātōte	plantantō
passive	present	—	plantāre	—	—	plantāminī	—
	future	—	plantātor	plantātor	—	—	plantantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		plantāre	plantāvisse	plantātūrum esse	plantārī	plantātum esse	plantātum īrī
participles		plantāns	—	plantātūrus	—	plantātus	plantandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		plantandī	plantandō	plantandum	plantandō	plantātum	plantātū

Derived terms

• complantō
• dēplantō
• explantō
• implantō
• supplantō
• trānsplantō

 

Descendants

• Aromanian: plãntu, plãntari
• Asturian: llantar, tsantar
• Catalan: plantar
• Corsican: piantà
• Friulian: plantâ
• → Galician: plantar
• Italian: piantare
• Old French: planter
  • French: planter
  • Jersey Norman: plianter
• Old Galician-Portuguese: chantar
  • Galician: chantar
  • Portuguese: chantar, tanchar
• → Portuguese: prantar (semi-learned)
• → Portuguese: plantar
• Romanian: împlânta, împlântare, planta (through French)
• Sicilian: chiantari
• → Spanish: plantar
• Venetian: piantar
• → Basque: landare, landatu
• → Dutch: planten
• → German: pflanzen
• → Icelandic: planta
• → Old English: plantian
  • Middle English: planten
    • English: plant
• → Swedish: planta
• → Welsh: plannu

References

• “planto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• planto in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• planto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈplɐ̃.tu/

• Rhymes: -ɐ̃tu

Verb

planto

1. first-person singular present indicative of plantar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈplanto/ [ˈplãn̪.t̪o]
• Rhymes: -anto
• Syllabification: plan‧to

Verb

planto

1. first-person singular present indicative of plantar