prize
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology 1
< Middle English prise < Old French prise (“‘a taking, capture, a seizure, a thing seized, a prize, booty, also hold, purchase’”) < French prise < pris, pp. of prendre (“‘to take, to capture’”) < Latin prendere (“‘to take, seize’”); see prehend. Cf. prison, apprise, comprise, enterprise, purprise, reprisal, suprise, etc.
[edit] Pronunciation
-
- Rhymes: -aɪz
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
prize (plural prizes)
- That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
- (military, nautical) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; esp., property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
- An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
- That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
- Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
- A contest for a reward; competition.
- A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Usage notes
Do not confuse with price.
[edit] Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
|
[edit] See also
[edit] Etymology 2
< Middle English prysen < Old French priser (“‘to set a price or value on, esteem, value’”) < pris (“‘price’”) < Latin pretium (“‘price, value’”); see price. Cf. praise, appraise, apprize.
[edit] Verb
|
Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to prize (third-person singular simple present prizes, present participle prizing, simple past and past participle prized)
[edit] Translations
[edit] External links
- prize in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- prize in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911