prize
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology 1
From Middle English prise, from Old French prise (“a taking, capture, a seizure, a thing seized, a prize, booty, also hold, purchase”), from French prise, from pris, past participle of prendre (“to take, to capture”), from Latin prendere (“to take, seize”); see prehend. Compare prison, apprise, comprise, enterprise, purprise, reprisal, suprise, etc.
[edit] Pronunciation
-
- Rhymes: -aɪz
[edit] Noun
prize (plural prizes)
- That which is taken from another; something captured; a thing seized by force, stratagem, or superior power.
- (military, nautical) Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war; esp., property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war, as a vessel.
- An honour or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
- That which may be won by chance, as in a lottery.
- Anything worth striving for; a valuable possession held or in prospect.
- A contest for a reward; competition.
- A lever; a pry; also, the hold of a lever.
[edit] Derived terms
Terms derived from prize
[edit] Usage notes
Do not confuse with price.
[edit] Translations
something captured
anything captured using the rights of war
honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest
that which may be won by chance
lever
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] See also
[edit] Etymology 2
From Middle English prysen, from Old French priser (“to set a price or value on, esteem, value”), from pris (“price”), from Latin pretium (“price, value”); see price. Compare praise, appraise, apprize.
[edit] Verb
prize (third-person singular simple present prizes, present participle prizing, simple past and past participle prized)
- To consider something highly valuable.
- To move with a lever; to force up or open; to prise or pry.
- (obsolete) To compete in a prizefight.
[edit] Translations
to consider something highly valuable
to move with a lever; to force up or open; to pry
[edit] External links
- prize in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- prize in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
