English [edit]
Alternative forms [edit]
- (US, term of endearment): punkin
Etymology [edit]
From Middle French pompon, from Latin pepō, from Ancient Greek πέπων (pepōn, “large melon”), from πέπων (pepōn, “ripe”), from πέπτω (peptō, “ripen”).
Pronunciation [edit]
pumpkin (plural pumpkins)
- A domesticated plant, Cucurbita pepo, similar in growth pattern, foliage, flower, and fruit to the squash or melon.
- The round yellow or orange fruit of this plant.
- 1904, L. Frank Baum, The Marvelous Land of Oz, [1]:
- There were pumpkins in Mombi’s corn-fields, lying golden red among the rows of green stalks; and these had been planted and carefully tended that the four-horned cow might eat of them in the winter time.
- The color of the fruit of the pumpkin plant.
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- (Australia) Any of a number of cultivars from the genus Cucurbita; known in the US as winter squash.
- (US) A term of endearment for someone small and cute.
Translations [edit]
plant
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- Indonesian: labu (id)
- Irish: puimcín (ga) m
- Italian: please add this translation if you can
- Japanese: 南瓜 (ja) (かぼちゃ, kabocha), カボチャ (ja) (kabocha)
- Jèrriais: m'lon m
- Khmer: ល្ពៅ (km) (lpɨv)
- Korean: 호박 (ko) (hobak)
- Latvian: ķirbis (lv) m
- Lithuanian: moliūgas (lt) m
- Lojban: brazme (jbo), kurbita (jbo)
- Luxembourgish: Kalbass (lb) f, Kürbis (lb) m
- Macedonian: тиква (mk) (tíkva) f
- Polish: dynia (pl) f
- Portuguese: abóbora (pt) f, jerimum (pt) m, aboboreira (pt) f (Brazil)
- Romanian: bostan (ro) m, dovleac (ro) m
- Russian: тыква (ru) (týkva) f
- Scottish Gaelic: peapag (gd) f
- Serbo-Croatian: buča (sh) f, bundeva (sh) f, tikva (sh) f
- Slovak: tekvica (sk) f
- Slovene: buča (sl) f
- Sotho: mokopu (st)
- Spanish: calabaza (es) f, calabazera (es) f
- Sundanese: waluh (su)
- Swahili: malenge (sw), maboga (sw)
- Tagalog: kalabasa (tl)
- Taos: póna
- Turkish: bal kabağı (tr)
- Volapük: please add this translation if you can
- Walloon: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: please add this translation if you can
- West Frisian: klabats (fy) c
- Yiddish: דיניע (yi) (dinye) f
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fruit of this plant
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- Hungarian: tök (hu)
- Icelandic: grasker (is) n
- Irish: puimcín (ga) m
- Italian: zucca (it) f
- Japanese: 南瓜 (ja) (かぼちゃ, kabocha), カボチャ (ja) (kabocha)
- Jèrriais: m'lon m
- Khmer: ល្ពៅ (km) (lpɨv)
- Latvian: ķirbis (lv) m
- Lithuanian: moliūgas (lt) m
- Lojban: brazme (jbo), kurbita (jbo)
- Luxembourgish: Kalbass (lb) f, Kürbis (lb) m
- Macedonian: тиква (mk) (tíkva) f
- Polish: dynia (pl) f
- Portuguese: abóbora (pt) f, jerimum (pt) m (Brazil)
- Romanian: dovleac (ro), bostan (ro) m
- Russian: тыква (ru) (týkva) f
- Scottish Gaelic: peapag (gd) f
- Serbo-Croatian: buča (sh) f, bundeva (sh) f
- Slovak: tekvica (sk) f
- Slovene: buča (sl) f
- Sotho: mokopu (st)
- Spanish: calabaza (es) f, auyama (es) f (Colombia, Venezuela, Dominican Republic), ayote (es) f (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Guatemala), zapallo (es) m (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay)
- Swahili: malenge (sw), boga (sw)
- Swedish: pumpa (sv) c, kurbits (sv)
- Tagalog: kalabasa (tl)
- Turkish: bal kabağı (tr)
- Ukrainian: гарбуз (uk) (harbúz) m
- Urdu: کدو (ur) (kadū, kaddū) m
- Walloon: peturon (wa) m
- Welsh: please add this translation if you can
- West Frisian: klabats (fy) c
- Yiddish: דיניע (yi) (dinye) f
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
See also [edit]