terpene

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[edit] English

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[edit] Etymology

EB1911 - Volume 01 - Page 001 - 1.svg This entry lacks etymological information. If you are familiar with the origin of this word, please add it to the page as described here.

[edit] Noun

terpene (plural terpenes)

  1. (organic chemistry) A very large class of naturally occurring and synthetic organic compounds formally derived from the hydrocarbon isoprene; they include many volatile compounds used in perfume and food flavours, turpentine, the steroids, the carotene pigments and rubber.

[edit] Usage notes

Terpenes are properly only hydrocarbons. Oxygenated derivatives are terpenoids.

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[edit] Italian

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

terpene m. (plural terpeni)

  1. terpene

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