спася

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sъpasiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [spɐˈsʲɤ̟]

Verb

спася́ • (spasjá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective спася́вам)

1. (transitive) to save, to rescue (to help somebody to survive, or to keep somebody away from harm)

   Лекарите не успяха да я спасят.

   Lekarite ne uspjaha da ja spasjat.

   Doctors were unable to save her.

   Добре обученият екит спаси всички от лавината.

   Dobre obučenijat ekit spasi vsički ot lavinata.

   The well-trained team rescued everyone after the avalanche.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of спася́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	—	спаси́л spasíl	спася́л spasjál	спасе́н spasén		—
	definite subject form	—	спаси́лият spasílijat	—	спасе́ният spasénijat
	definite object form	—	спаси́лия spasílija	—	спасе́ния spasénija
feminine	indefinite	—	спаси́ла spasíla	спася́ла spasjála	спасе́на spaséna
	definite	—	спаси́лата spasílata	—	спасе́ната spasénata
neuter	indefinite	—	спаси́ло spasílo	спася́ло spasjálo	спасе́но spaséno	—
	definite	—	спаси́лото spasíloto	—	спасе́ното spasénoto	—
plural	indefinite	—	спаси́ли spasíli	спасе́ли spaséli	спасе́ни spaséni	—
	definite	—	спаси́лите spasílite	—	спасе́ните spasénite	—

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		спася́ spasjá	спаси́ш spasíš	спаси́ spasí	спаси́м spasím	спаси́те spasíte	спася́т spasját
imperfect		спася́х spasjáh	спасе́ше spaséše	спасе́ше spaséše	спася́хме spasjáhme	спася́хте spasjáhte	спася́ха spasjáha
aorist		спаси́х spasíh	спаси́ spasí	спаси́ spasí	спаси́хме spasíhme	спаси́хте spasíhte	спаси́ха spasíha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and спася́л m, спася́ла f, спася́ло n, or спасе́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and спася́л m, спася́ла f, спася́ло n, or спасе́ли pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and спася́л m, спася́ла f, спася́ло n, or спасе́ли pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and спаси́л m, спаси́ла f, спаси́ло n, or спаси́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			спаси́ spasí			спасе́те spaséte

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [spɐˈsʲa]

Participle

спася́ • (spasjá)

1. present adverbial participle of спасти́ (spastí)