قبح

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See also: فتح and ف ت ح

Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Root
ق ب ح (q-b-ḥ)

Verb[edit]

قَبُحَ • (qabuḥa) I, non-past يَقْبُحُ‎ (yaqbuḥu)

  1. to be ugly, to be vile, to be foul, to be hideous
  2. to be bad, to be evil
  3. to be infamous
  4. to be abominable
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
قَبُحَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَبْح or قُبْح or قَبُوح or قُبُوح or قَبَاحَة or قُبُوحَة)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
قَبْح or قُبْح or قَبُوح or قُبُوح or قَبَاحَة or قُبُوحَة

qabḥ or qubḥ or qabūḥ or qubūḥ or qabāḥa or qubūḥa
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
qābiḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qabuḥtu
qabuḥta
قَبُحَ

qabuḥa
qabuḥtumā
qabuḥā
qabuḥnā
qabuḥtum
qabuḥū
f
qabuḥti
qabuḥat
qabuḥatā
qabuḥtunna
qabuḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔaqbuḥu
taqbuḥu
yaqbuḥu
taqbuḥāni
yaqbuḥāni
naqbuḥu
taqbuḥūna
yaqbuḥūna
f
taqbuḥīna
taqbuḥu
taqbuḥāni
taqbuḥna
yaqbuḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔaqbuḥa
taqbuḥa
yaqbuḥa
taqbuḥā
yaqbuḥā
naqbuḥa
taqbuḥū
yaqbuḥū
f
taqbuḥī
taqbuḥa
taqbuḥā
taqbuḥna
yaqbuḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaqbuḥ
taqbuḥ
yaqbuḥ
taqbuḥā
yaqbuḥā
naqbuḥ
taqbuḥū
yaqbuḥū
f
taqbuḥī
taqbuḥ
taqbuḥā
taqbuḥna
yaqbuḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
uqbuḥ
uqbuḥā
uqbuḥū
f
uqbuḥī
uqbuḥna
References[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

قَبَّحَ • (qabbaḥa) II, non-past يُقَبِّحُ‎ (yuqabbiḥu)

  1. to make ugly, make vile, make foul, make hideous
  2. to make bad, make evil
  3. to make infamous
  4. to make abominable
  5. to treat or worthless or abject
  6. to reproach with
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
قَبَّحَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taqbīḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muqabbiḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
muqabbaḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qabbaḥtu
qabbaḥta
قَبَّحَ

qabbaḥa
qabbaḥtumā
qabbaḥā
qabbaḥnā
qabbaḥtum
qabbaḥū
f
qabbaḥti
qabbaḥat
qabbaḥatā
qabbaḥtunna
qabbaḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqabbiḥu
tuqabbiḥu
yuqabbiḥu
tuqabbiḥāni
yuqabbiḥāni
nuqabbiḥu
tuqabbiḥūna
yuqabbiḥūna
f
tuqabbiḥīna
tuqabbiḥu
tuqabbiḥāni
tuqabbiḥna
yuqabbiḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqabbiḥa
tuqabbiḥa
yuqabbiḥa
tuqabbiḥā
yuqabbiḥā
nuqabbiḥa
tuqabbiḥū
yuqabbiḥū
f
tuqabbiḥī
tuqabbiḥa
tuqabbiḥā
tuqabbiḥna
yuqabbiḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqabbiḥ
tuqabbiḥ
yuqabbiḥ
tuqabbiḥā
yuqabbiḥā
nuqabbiḥ
tuqabbiḥū
yuqabbiḥū
f
tuqabbiḥī
tuqabbiḥ
tuqabbiḥā
tuqabbiḥna
yuqabbiḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
قَبِّحْ

qabbiḥ
qabbiḥā
qabbiḥū
f
qabbiḥī
qabbiḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
qubbiḥtu
qubbiḥta
قُبِّحَ

qubbiḥa
qubbiḥtumā
qubbiḥā
qubbiḥnā
qubbiḥtum
qubbiḥū
f
qubbiḥti
qubbiḥat
qubbiḥatā
qubbiḥtunna
qubbiḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔuqabbaḥu
tuqabbaḥu
yuqabbaḥu
tuqabbaḥāni
yuqabbaḥāni
nuqabbaḥu
tuqabbaḥūna
yuqabbaḥūna
f
tuqabbaḥīna
tuqabbaḥu
tuqabbaḥāni
tuqabbaḥna
yuqabbaḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔuqabbaḥa
tuqabbaḥa
yuqabbaḥa
tuqabbaḥā
yuqabbaḥā
nuqabbaḥa
tuqabbaḥū
yuqabbaḥū
f
tuqabbaḥī
tuqabbaḥa
tuqabbaḥā
tuqabbaḥna
yuqabbaḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔuqabbaḥ
tuqabbaḥ
yuqabbaḥ
tuqabbaḥā
yuqabbaḥā
nuqabbaḥ
tuqabbaḥū
yuqabbaḥū
f
tuqabbaḥī
tuqabbaḥ
tuqabbaḥā
tuqabbaḥna
yuqabbaḥna
References[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Noun[edit]

قَبْح or قُبْح • (qabḥ or qubḥ) m

  1. verbal noun of قَبُحَ (qabuḥa, “to be ugly”) (form I)
  2. ugliness, vileness, foulness, hideousness
  3. badness, evil
  4. infamy
  5. abominableness
  6. vice
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun قَبْح (qabḥ)‎; قُبْح (qubḥ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal قَبْح‎; قُبْح
qabḥ‎; qubḥ 		الْقَبْح‎; الْقُبْح
al-qabḥ‎; al-qubḥ 		قَبْح‎; قُبْح
qabḥ‎; qubḥ
Nominative قَبْحٌ‎; قُبْحٌ
qabḥun‎; qubḥun 		الْقَبْحُ‎; الْقُبْحُ
al-qabḥu‎; al-qubḥu 		قَبْحُ‎; قُبْحُ
qabḥu‎; qubḥu
Accusative قَبْحًا‎; قُبْحًا
qabḥan‎; qubḥan 		الْقَبْحَ‎; الْقُبْحَ
al-qabḥa‎; al-qubḥa 		قَبْحَ‎; قُبْحَ
qabḥa‎; qubḥa
Genitive قَبْحٍ‎; قُبْحٍ
qabḥin‎; qubḥin 		الْقَبْحِ‎; الْقُبْحِ
al-qabḥi‎; al-qubḥi 		قَبْحِ‎; قُبْحِ
qabḥi‎; qubḥi
Descendants[edit]
  • Ottoman Turkish: قبح (kubh)
References[edit]

Ottoman Turkish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic قُبْح (qubḥ).

Noun[edit]

قبح • (kubh)

  1. ugliness
  2. turpitude; vice

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “kubh”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قبح”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎[7], Constantinople: Mihran, page 943b
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قبح”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[8], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1432a
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