下船
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Chinese[edit]
under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
a boat; vessel; ship | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (下船) | 下 | 船 | |
simp. #(下船) | 下 | 船 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
下⫽船 (verb-object)
Synonyms[edit]
- (to disembark): (dialectal) 落船 (luòchuán)
- (to board a boat): 上船 (shàngchuán); (Cantonese, Hokkien) 落船
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
下 | 船 |
げ Grade: 1 |
せん Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
Compound of 下 (ge, “off; down”) + 船 (sen, “ship”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
Verb[edit]
下船する • (gesen suru) suru (stem 下船し (gesen shi), past 下船した (gesen shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "下船する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 下船し | げせんし | gesen shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 下船し | げせんし | gesen shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 下船する | げせんする | gesen suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 下船する | げせんする | gesen suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 下船すれ | げせんすれ | gesen sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 下船せよ¹ 下船しろ² |
げせんせよ¹ げせんしろ² |
gesen seyo¹ gesen shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 下船される | げせんされる | gesen sareru | |
Causative | 下船させる 下船さす |
げせんさせる げせんさす |
gesen saseru gesen sasu | |
Potential | 下船できる | げせんできる | gesen dekiru | |
Volitional | 下船しよう | げせんしよう | gesen shiyō | |
Negative | 下船しない | げせんしない | gesen shinai | |
Negative continuative | 下船せず | げせんせず | gesen sezu | |
Formal | 下船します | げせんします | gesen shimasu | |
Perfective | 下船した | げせんした | gesen shita | |
Conjunctive | 下船して | げせんして | gesen shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 下船すれば | げせんすれば | gesen sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms[edit]
- 船を降りる (fune o oriru)
Antonyms[edit]
- 乗船する (jōsen suru)
- 上船する (jōsen suru)
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