悠
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]悠 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人大心 (OKP), four-corner 28334, composition ⿱攸心)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 388, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10681
- Dae Jaweon: page 720, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2300, character 15
- Unihan data for U+60A0
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 悠 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 悠 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *lɯw) : phonetic 攸 (OC *lɯw) + semantic 心 (“heart; mind”)
Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Compare with Burmese ယော်ယမ်း (yauyam:, “to yearn for a distant thing”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jau4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yû
- Eastern Min (BUC): iù
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1ieu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: you
- Wade–Giles: yu1
- Yale: yōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iou
- Palladius: ю (ju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /joʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jau4
- Yale: yàuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jau4
- Guangdong Romanization: yeo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû
- Hakka Romanization System: iuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yiu1
- Sinological IPA: /i̯u²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iuˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yiu1
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: iù
- Sinological IPA (key): /ieu⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: yuw
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*liw/
- (Zhengzhang): /*lɯw/
Definitions
[edit]悠
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “悠”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]悠
- permanence
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ゆう (yū, Jōyō)←いう (iu, historical)
- Kan-on: ゆう (yū, Jōyō)←いう (iu, historical)
- Kun: とおい (tōi, 悠い); はるか (haruka, 悠か)
- Nanori: ちか (chika); ちかし (chikashi); はるか (haruka); ひさ (hisa); ひさし (hisashi); ゆ (yu)
Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
Proper noun
[edit]- a female given name
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ju]
- Phonetic hangul: [유]
Hanja
[edit]悠 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ゆう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading いう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ゆう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading いう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading とお・い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はる・か
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちか
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ちかし
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading はるか
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひさ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひさし
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ゆ
- Japanese lemmas
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