swing
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
English [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Middle English swingen, from Old English swingan, from Proto-Germanic *swinganą (cf. Low German swingen, German schwingen 'to brandish', Swedish svinga), from Proto-Indo-European *su̯eng- (cf. Scottish Gaelic seang 'thin').
Pronunciation [edit]
Verb [edit]
swing (third-person singular simple present swings, present participle swinging, simple past swang or swung, past participle swung or (archaic) swungen)
- (intransitive) To move backward and forward, especially rotating about or hanging from a fixed point.
- The plant swung in the breeze.
- 1912, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan of the Apes, Chapter 12
- With one accord the tribe swung rapidly toward the frightened cries, and there found Terkoz holding an old female by the hair and beating her unmercifully with his great hands.
- (intransitive) To dance.
- (intransitive) To ride on a swing.
- The children laughed as they swung.
- (intransitive) To participate in the swinging lifestyle; to participate in wife-swapping.
- (intransitive) To hang from the gallows.
- (intransitive, cricket, of a ball) to move sideways in its trajectory.
- (intransitive) To fluctuate or change.
- It wasn't long before the crowd's mood swung towards restless irritability.
- (transitive) To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave.
- He swung his sword as hard as he could.
- (transitive) To change (a numerical result); especially to change the outcome of an election.
- (transitive) To make (something) work; especially to afford (something) financially.
- If it’s not too expensive, I think we can swing it.
- (transitive, music) To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm.
- (transitive, cricket) (of a bowler) to make the ball move sideways in its trajectory.
- (transitive and intransitive, boxing) To move one's arm in a punching motion.
- (transitive) In dancing, when you turn around in a small circle with your partner, holding hands or arms. You can say "swing your partner", or just "swing".
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
to move backward and forward
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to dance
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to ride on a swing
to participate in swinging lifestyle
to hang on gallows
to move an object backward and forward
boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion
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dancing: to turn around in a small circle with one's partner
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
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Etymology 2 [edit]
From the above verb.
Noun [edit]
swing (plural swings)
- The manner in which something is swung.
- He worked tirelessly to improve his golf swing.
- Door swing indicates direction the door opens.
- the swing of a pendulum
- A line, cord, or other thing suspended and hanging loose, upon which anything may swing.
- A hanging seat in a children's playground, for acrobats in a circus, or on a porch for relaxing.
- A dance style.
- (music) The genre of music associated with this dance style.
- The amount of change towards or away from something.
- (politics) In an election, the increase or decrease in the number of votes for opposition parties compared with votes for the incumbent party.
- The polls showed a wide swing to Labour.
- (politics) In an election, the increase or decrease in the number of votes for opposition parties compared with votes for the incumbent party.
- (cricket) Sideways movement of the ball as it flies through the air.
- The diameter that a lathe can cut.
- In a musical theater production, a performer who understudies several roles.
- A basic dance step in which a pair link hands and turn round together in a circle.
- Capacity of a turning lathe, as determined by the diameter of the largest object that can be turned in it.
- (obsolete) Free course; unrestrained liberty.
- Dryden
- Take thy swing.
- Burke
- To prevent anything which may prove an obstacle to the full swing of his genius.
- Dryden
Quotations [edit]
- 1937 June 11, Judy Garland, “All God’s Chillun Got Rhythm”, A day at the races, Sam Wood (director), Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
- All God’s chillun got rhythm. All God's chillun got swing.
- Maybe haven't got money, maybe haven't got shoes.
- All God’s chillun got rhythm for to [sic.] push away their blues.
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
manner in which something is swung
hanging seat
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dance style
music style
amount of change towards or away from
electoral change
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diameter that a lathe can cut
substitute musical theater performer
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Anagrams [edit]
Italian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
English
Noun [edit]
swing m (invariable)
- swing (music and dance style; golf swing)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English verbs
- en:Cricket
- en:Music
- en:Boxing
- English nouns
- en:Politics
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English ergative verbs
- English irregular verbs
- en:Music genres
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian nouns