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U+6F78, 潸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F78

[U+6F77]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6F79]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 85, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水木木月 (EDDB), four-corner 34127, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 651, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18293
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1061, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1737, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6F78

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (21) (21)
Final () (69) (69)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II II
Fanqie
Baxter sraen sraenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠan/ /ʃˠanX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃᵚan/ /ʃᵚanX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃɐn/ /ʃɐnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂaɨn/ /ʂaɨnX/
Li
Rong
/ʃan/ /ʃanX/
Wang
Li
/ʃan/ /ʃanX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂan/ /ʂanX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shān shǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
saan1 saan2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shān shān
Middle
Chinese
‹ sræn › ‹ srɛn ›
Old
Chinese
/*[s]ˁra[n]/ /*[s]ra[n]/
English tears flowing tears flowing

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10974 10975
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sraːn/ /*sraːnʔ/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) tearful
  2. (literary) to shed tears

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): さん (san)

Korean

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Hanja

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(san) (hangeul , revised san, McCune–Reischauer san, Yale san)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.