瑒

See also: 玚

瑒 U+7452, 瑒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7452 ← 瑑 [U+7451] CJK Unified Ideographs 瑓 → [U+7453]

Translingual

Han character

瑒 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土日一竹 (MGAMH), four-corner 1612₇, composition ⿰𤣩昜)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 737, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21114
• Dae Jaweon: page 1148, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1126, character 4
• Unihan data for U+7452

Chinese

trad.		瑒
simp.		玚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
湯	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
踼	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
蝪	*l̥ʰaːŋ
薚	*l̥ʰaːŋ
簜	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ
盪	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
偒	*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
蕩	*l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
燙	*l̥ʰaːŋs
啺	*l'aːŋ
碭	*l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
婸	*l'aːŋʔ
愓	*l'aːŋʔ
璗	*l'aːŋʔ
崵	*l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ
逿	*l'aːŋs
暢	*l̥ʰaŋs
畼	*l̥ʰaŋs
腸	*l'aŋ
場	*l'aŋ
傷	*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
殤	*hljaŋ
觴	*hljaŋ
慯	*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
禓	*hljaŋ, *laŋ
塲	*hljaŋ
陽	*laŋ
楊	*laŋ
揚	*laŋ
瘍	*laŋ
煬	*laŋ, *laŋs
鍚	*laŋ
暘	*laŋ
颺	*laŋ, *laŋs
昜	*laŋ
輰	*laŋ
敭	*laŋ
鰑	*laŋ
諹	*laŋ, *laŋs
瑒	*laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ
鸉	*laŋ
餳	*ljaːŋ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chàng (chang⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chàng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻang⁴
    • Yale: chàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanq
    • Palladius: чан (čan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng³
    • Yale: cheung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng³
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: draengX

Rime
Character	瑒
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	徒杏切
Baxter	draengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠæŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚaŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡaŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖaɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/ȡɐŋX/
Wang Li	/ȡɐŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱɐŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zang6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rlaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瑒
Reading #	2/2
No.	14610
Phonetic component	昜
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	瑒
Old Chinese	/*rlaːŋʔ/

Definitions

瑒

1. (historical) a piece of jade for offering sacrifices to gods or ancestors in ancient China

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yáng (yang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
    • Wade–Giles: yang²
    • Yale: yáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
    • Palladius: ян (jan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: joeng⁴
    • Yale: yèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: joeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: yang

Rime
Character	瑒
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	與章切
Baxter	yang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/iaŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瑒
Reading #	1/2
No.	14605
Phonetic component	昜
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	陽
Old Chinese	/*laŋ/

Definitions

瑒

1. ^† a kind of jade
2. ^† a kind of flower
3. Used in personal names.

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàng (dang⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dong⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàng
    • Wade–Giles: tang⁴
    • Yale: dàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: danq
    • Palladius: дан (dan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dong⁶
    • Yale: dohng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dong⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dong⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔːŋ²²/

Definitions

瑒

1. ^† Alternative form of 璗／𬍡 (“jade-colored gold”)

Compounds

• 瑒琫／玚琫

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02643
• “瑒”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

瑒

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょう (chō); とう (tō); じょう (jō)